进阶段-化身博士（简写版第1集）

一，原文文章：

Mr Utterson the lawyer was a quiet， serious man. He was shy with

strangers and afraid of showing his feelings. Among friends, however, his eyes shone with kindness and goodness . And, although this goodness never found its way into his conversation， it showed itself inhis way of life.He did not allow himself many enjoyable things in life.Heate and drank simply and， although he enjoyed the theatre，he had notbeen to a play for twenty years.However，he was gentler towards othermen' s weaknesses，and was always ready to help rather than blame them. As a lawyer， he was often the last good person that evil-doers met on their way to prison，or worse. These people often carried withthem memories of his politeness and fairness.

二，词汇知识：

1. shone：闪烁（猴爪原著版的复习）

2. goodness：真善美

3. enjoyable things：放纵享乐

4. gentle：温柔的

5. weakness：缺点

6. blame：责备

7. evil：魔鬼

8. doer：实干家

9. politness：温文尔雅

10. fairness：公平公正

三，词根词缀：

1. prison=pris+on。词根pris指“抓住”，后缀on表名词（地点）。引申为监狱。

2. surprise=sur+pris+e。前缀sur=sub，指“下”。

四，英美拼写：

1. 换顺序：theatre（英式），theater（美式）

2. 减字母：colour（英式），color（美式）；dialogue（英式），dialog（美式）