12/25 ShanghaiLive丨“反转”英文怎么说？孙杨还能赶上东京奥运会吗？

NEWS ON 12/24

Chen Xuan / News Anchor：

Welcome to this edition of ShanghaiLive, I'm Chen Xuan.

中午好！欢迎收听《直播上海》

我是陈璇 / ICS新闻主播

The Swiss Federal Tribunal（瑞士联邦最高法院）has overturned （推翻） the Court of Arbitration for Sport's（CAS 国际体育仲裁法庭）ruling on Chinese swimmer Sun Yang, who had been banned（禁赛）for eight years for doping violations.(违反反兴奋剂条例)

中国游泳运动员孙杨被CAS国际体育仲裁法庭裁定违反反兴奋剂条例，并禁赛8年。近日，瑞士联邦最高法院推翻了这一裁决。

The CAS found the three-time Olympics champion, 29-year-old Sun Yang guilty in February of refusing to cooperate with sample collectors during a visit to his home in Hangzhou, Zhejiang in September, 2018. Sun then turned to the Swiss Federal Tribunal for appeal.

今年2月，国际体育仲裁法庭对29岁的三届奥运金牌得主孙杨做出过错裁定。起因是2018年9月，孙杨在取样人员造访其杭州住所进行赛外反兴奋剂检查时拒检。孙杨随后向瑞士联邦最高法院提出上诉。

The main question of the Swiss Federal Tribunal, concerns the Chairman of the 3 judge panel over the CAS hearing（听证会）, 62-year-old former Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini, who, according to Sun's lawyers, has posted several allegedly racist comments on social media. This has led the Swiss Federal Tribunal to believe that it is possible Frattini did not run（举行） the hearing fairly or impartially. The CAS was then asked to reopen the case.（重新审理此案）

瑞士联邦最高法院撤销CAS裁决的主要原因是三人仲裁团的主席，现年62岁的意大利前外交部长——弗兰科·弗拉蒂尼，被孙杨的律师发现曾多次在社交媒体上发表过针对中国人的种族歧视言论。这使得瑞士联邦最高法院质疑弗拉蒂尼在“孙杨事件”上的公正性。随后，国际体育仲裁法庭被要求重新审理此案。

In a public hearing held by the CAS in November 2019, Sun said the Doping Control Officer（兴奋剂检查官） and her assistants lacked sufficient authorization and credentials. One lawyer said the overturning of the Swiss tribunal has gained some precious time for Sun to possibly compete at Olympics.

在2019年11月国际体育仲裁法庭举行的公开听证会上，孙杨表示兴奋剂检查官及其助手缺乏足够的资质证明。一位律师说，瑞士最高院的翻案，为孙杨赢得了参加奥运会的宝贵时间。

If the results of the hearing come after the Tokyo games, and the results of the second hearing also find Sun guilty of doping,  Sun's scores at Tokyo Olympics will be invalidated（使无效）, and he'd be stripped of（被剥夺）any medals he would have won.

如果第二次听证会的结果在东京奥运会之后公布，且仍然维持原判，那么孙杨在东京奥运会上的成绩将作废，所获奖牌将被剥夺。