2册-061**********************

1.  The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20, 1990 at a cost of over a billion dollars.

亮点解读：

1） 英文：

The Hubble telescope was launched into space / by NASA /on April 20, 1990/ at a cost of over a billion dollars.

英语核心思维：___________________【听记1】  

In terms of communication, English is a very efficient language.

注意中文的翻译的语序：

哈勃望远镜/于1990年4月20日/由国家航空航天局/发射进入太空，耗资10多亿美金。

2）精彩表达：

句式1：做A花费了X美元

Do A at a cost of X dollars / Do A at an expense of X dollars

造句：                                                

The Bird's Nest Stadium was completed before the 2008 Summer Olympics at a cost of over 400 million dollars.

句式2：做A付出了B的代价/为了A牺牲了B

Do A at the cost /expense of B

造句：

We should not develop the economy at the cost/expense of the environment.

Making money at the cost of your health and family is a stupid strategy.

It is immoral to pursue your own happiness at the expense of others’.

2.  复习将来时态大家族：

一般将来时+将来进行时+将来完成时+将来完成进行时

课文回放1： 

NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble.

注意：这里的now = immediately马上

put something right表示：使恢复正常，校正

Be going to 和will be doing有啥异同？（听音频）

在表达“决定未来做某事”，确定性（certainty）方面，最强的是哪个表达？

___________________【听记2】

课文回放2：“... it will soon be sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. ”

亮点解读:  本句将来进行时表达的是什么？

________________【听记3】

你会发现，will be doing往往描述将来的画面往往可以更加_________________【听记4】

2）如何读“the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen.”

问：这个部分翻译成中文是怎样的？

两种“复杂后置定语”：

1）_________型后置定语：

Changes (in the economy) / (that lead to fewer job opportunities) make well-paid employment increasingly difficult to obtain.

经济上的变化造成就业机会更少了，这使得高收入的工作越来越难找。

如何理解并联型后置定语呢？

2） _________型后置定语：

The president visited China’s economic hub Shanghaiwhere he had a dialogue with Chinese college students who raised many questions concerning Sino-US relationship.

解析：

先行词（1）Shanghai +定语从句where....

先行词（2）students+定语从句who.....  

如何理解串联型后置定语呢？

课文回放3：By the time you read this, the Hubble’s eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.

复习将来完成时：

句型：By the time .... , .... will have done ....  

造句练习：

By the time you finish this course, you will have mastered the usage of thousands of wonderful English words and expressions.

By the time you finish this course , you will have become a good story-teller.

By 2050, China will have become one of the most advanced countries in the world.

“将来完成进行时”，我们也复习一下：

To predict a milestone in the future.

By the end of this month, I will have been studying English for 200 days.

By the end of this year, I will have been living in China for ten years.  

听记答案 

1. 先判断后细节

2. will be doing

3. 对未来的憧憬

4. 具体、更具现场感