E162 英文朗读 | En garde! Why France was the dueling capital of Europe

E162 英文朗读 | En garde! Why France was the dueling capital of Europe

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En garde! Why France was the dueling capital of Europe


00:10①For centuries, it was common for French gentlemen to defend their honor on the dueling ground, despite a government ban on the tradition.


00:21②Affairs of honor were so ingrained in the national consciousness that they appear in some of France's most iconic stories. 


00:33③Duels took many forms. 


00:36④Sometimes they sprang from a chance encounter without any formal preparation. 


00:43⑤When a man's honor had been offended, he could challenge the offender to a duel by speaking to him, slapping him, or sending him a written message.  


00:56⑥Duels often took place on the outskirts of town where the authorities would not interfere. 


01:04⑦Duelists often fought in shirtsleeves with their chests exposed to a rival’s sword. 


01:13⑧The most popular weapons of choice were swords, specifically rapiers. 


原文链接 

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/history-magazine/article/why-france-dueling-capital-europe
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用户评论
  • 第七顺位

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