1. jail [dʒeɪl] n. 监狱, 看守所
They spent ten years in jail for fraud.
他们因欺诈罪入狱10年。
2. persecute ['pɜːsɪkjuːt] v. (因种族、宗教或政治信仰) 迫害
His latest film is about the Protestants'experience of being persecuted.
他最新的一部影片是关于新教徒的受迫害经历的。
3. deny [dɪ'naɪ] v. 否认,否定
The men has denied charges of theft.
这几名男子否认了盗窃指控。
denial [dɪ'naɪ(ə)l] n. 否认,否定
4. exempt [ɪg'zem(p)t] v. 免除,豁免
Charities are exempted from paying the tax.
慈善团体免付这项税款。
5. condemn [kən'dem] v.给...判罪;谴责
He was found guilty and condemned to death.
他被裁定有罪,判了死刑。
6. denounce [dɪ'naʊns] n. 告发,检举; 谴责
His former colleagues have denounced him asa spy.
他以前的同事告发他是间谍。
7. deplore [dɪ'plɔː] v. (尤指公开地〕谴责;悲悼
He said that he deplored all violence.
他说他谴责一切暴力。
8. scold [skəʊld] v. 责骂,斥责
His mother scolded him for breaking herfavourite vase.
母亲因为他打碎了她最心爱的花瓶而责骂他。
9. criticize ['krɪtɪsaɪz] n. 批评,指责
We'll get nowhere if all you can do iscriticize.
如果你只会一味地指责,我们什么也谈不成。
10. reproach [rɪ'prəʊtʃ] v. /n. 批评; 责备,指责
He argued that the reproaches were unfair.
他争辩说这些批评不公正。
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