英语四级单词CET4(4441-4470)|每天打卡,跟我背单词

4441. cater：/ˈkeɪ.tər/ v.（一般指为了社交活动）提供饮食，承办（宴席）【I'm catering for twelve on Sunday - the whole family is coming. 星期天我要招待12个人，全家都要来。/ Which firm will be catering at the wedding reception? 将由哪家公司承办婚宴？】

4442. inclined：/ɪnˈklaɪnd/ adj.想（做某事），倾向于…的，有…倾向；很可能（likely or wanting to do something，或者是 tending to do something）【Tom is inclined to be lazy. 汤姆喜欢偷懒。/ She was inclined to trust him. 她愿意相信他。/ No one seemed inclined to help. 似乎没有人愿意帮忙。/ They'll be more inclined to listen if you don't shout. 你要是不大声嚷叫，他们会更愿意倾听。】

4443. inclination：/ˌɪn.klɪˈneɪ.ʃən/，/ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/ n.倾向；爱好；意向【My own inclination would be to look for another job. 我个人的意向是另找一份工作。】；趋向；趋势（a tendency to do sth）【There is an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject. 有一种趋向认为地理是一门次要的学科。】；向下的轻微动作（通常指）点头【a solemn inclination of the head 郑重其事的点头】；倾角，斜角，倾斜度【an inclination of 45˚ 45˚的倾斜度】

4444. humanity：/hjuːˈmæn.ə.ti/ n.（统称）人，人类【The massacre was a crime against humanity. 这次大屠杀犯下了反人类的罪行。】；仁慈，慈悲；人道；人性【If only he would show/display a little humanity for once. 但愿他这次能表现出一点慈悲。】； (the) humanities 人文学科（如文学、语言、历史、哲学等）

4445. luncheon：/ ˈlʌn.tʃən/ n.午餐，午饭（lunch的正式说法）【a charity luncheon 慈善午餐会 / Luncheon will be served at one, Madam. 夫人，午餐在一点钟开始。】

4446. forthcoming：/ˈfɔːθˌkʌm.ɪŋ/ adj.即将发生的【We have just received the information about the forthcoming conference. 我们刚刚收到即将举行的大会的信息。】；乐于提供信息的；乐于交谈的【I had difficulty getting any details. He wasn't very forthcoming. 我很难得到详细情况。他不太乐意透露信息。】； 现成；随要随有的；产生的（produced, supplied, or given）【No explanation for his absence was forthcoming. 他缺席一事没有任何解释。/ Will financial support for this project be forthcoming? 这个项目会得到财政支持吗？】

4447. nightmare：/ˈnaɪt.meər/ n.梦魇，噩梦【a terrifying nightmare 可怕的噩梦 / I shouldn't have watched that movie - it'll give me nightmares. 我真不该看那部电影——它会让我做噩梦的。】；极不愉快的事情，可怕的经历；可能发生的坏事【The whole journey was a nightmare - we lost our luggage and both flights were delayed. 整个旅程就像一场噩梦——我们弄丢了行李，而且两个航班都晚点了。】

4448. nourish：/ˈnʌr.ɪʃ/ ，/ˈnɝː.ɪʃ/ v.养育；滋养【Children need plenty of good fresh food to nourish them. 孩子们需要大量的新鲜食物来提供营养。/ She looks happy and well nourished. 她看起来很快乐，且营养良好。】；培养，助长（情绪、观点等）；支持；鼓励【By investing in education, we nourish the talents of our children. 我们通过教育投资，培养孩子们的才能。】

4449. nourishment：/ˈnʌr.ɪʃ.mənt/,/ˈnɝː.ɪʃ.mənt/ n.营养；养分【Young babies obtain all the nourishment they need from their mother's milk. 婴儿所需营养均来自母乳。】

4450. theatrical：/θiˈæt.rɪ.kəl/ adj.剧场的；戏剧（或歌剧等）剧本编写的【theatrical make-up 戏剧化妆】；像演戏一样的；夸张的【a theatrical gesture 夸张的手势】；

4451. recycle：/ˌriːˈsaɪ.kəl/ v.回收利用；再利用【The Japanese recycle more than half their waste paper. 日本人将一半以上的废纸回收利用。】；再次应用，重新使用【Students can sometimes recycle old essays to make them fit new questions. 学生们有时能把旧的作业修改后用来回答新的问题。】

4452. recyclable：/ˌriːˈsaɪkləbl/ adj.可回收利用的；可再利用的【recyclable plastic 可回收再利用的塑料】

4453. peril：/ˈperəl/ n.巨大的危险；险情，险境【He never felt that his life was in peril. 他从未意识到他的生命受到了严重的威胁。】

4454. perilous：/ˈper.əl.əs/ adj.非常危险的，非常艰险的【The country roads are quite perilous. 这些乡间道路很危险。】

4455. seizure：/ˈsiː.ʒər/ n.占领，夺取，攫取；查封，没收，充公【Seizures of illicit drugs have increased by 30 percent this year. 今年，查获的违禁药品增长了30%。】；（疾病的）骤发，突发，发作；心脏病突发【His aunt died of a seizure. 他的姑姑死于心脏病突发。】

4456. instantaneous：/ˌɪn.stənˈteɪ.ni.əs/ adj.瞬间的，即刻的【an instantaneous response 即时的响应】

4457. siege：/siːdʒ/ n.围攻；包围【We must do everything possible to lift the siege. 我们必须尽一切可能解除包围。 / The rebels laid siege to the governor's residence.  叛乱者包围了总督府。  】

4458. orphan：/ˈɔː.fən/ n.孤儿【He was an orphan and lived with his uncle. 他是个孤儿，和他叔叔一起生活。】；v. 使成为孤儿【The children were orphaned by the war (= their parents were killed in the war). 战争使这些孩子成为孤儿。】

4459. orphanage：/ˈɔː.fən.ɪdʒ/ n.孤儿院

4460. cereal：/ˈsɪə.ri.əl/ n.谷类植物，谷物；麦片【I have a bowl of cereal every morning. 我每天早上喝一碗麦片。】

4461. blur：/blɜːr/ n.模糊的东西【If I don't wear my glasses, everything is just a blur. 如果不戴眼镜，我看任何东西都是模糊的。】；记不清的东西；理解不清楚的东西【It all happened so long ago that it's just a blur to me now. 这件事发生在很久以前，我现在记不清了。/ The last few days seem to have gone by in a blur. 过去几天似乎是在恍恍惚惚中度过的。 】；v.（使）变模糊【As she drifted into sleep, the doctor's face began to blur and fade. 当她渐渐入睡时，医生的脸开始模糊，渐渐消失了。】；使…的区别不明显；使难以区分【This film blurs the line/distinction/boundary between reality and fantasy. 这部电影模糊了现实与幻想的界限。】

4462. intangible：/ɪnˈtæn.dʒə.bəl/ adj.（感觉或性质）难以捉摸的，无法形容的，难以确定的；（An intangible feeling or quality exists but you cannot describe it exactly or prove it.）【The old building had an intangible air of sadness about it. 那座旧建筑笼罩着一种说不出的悲凉气氛。】；intangible assets 无形资产

4463. habitat：/ˈhæbɪtæt/ n.（动植物的）生长地，栖息地【With so many areas of woodland being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural habitat. 大片林地被砍伐，很多野生动物在失去它们的天然栖息地。】

4464. habitual：/həˈbɪtʃ.u.əl/ adj.通常的；习惯性的；惯常的；典型的【a habitual thief 惯偷 / habitual drug use 吸毒成瘾 / They waited for his habitual response. 他们等待着他的一贯反应。】

4465. infrastructure：/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/ n.基础设施，基础建设【The war has badly damaged the country's infrastructure. 战争严重破坏了该国的基础设施。】

4466. marsh：/mɑːʃ/ n.沼泽；湿地【At the mouth of the river is a large area of marsh. 河口处是一大片沼泽地。】

4467. marshal：/ˈmɑː.ʃəl/ v.集中；统率；管理【The company is marshalling its forces/resources for a long court case. 这家公司正集中力量／资源打一场旷日持久的官司。/ It is unlikely that the rebels will be able to marshal as much firepower as the government troops. 叛军不太可能组织起和政府军同样强大的火力。】；n.元帅；最高指挥官

4468. haze：/heɪz/ n.薄雾；雾霭；迷蒙；迷糊

4469. hazy：/ˈheɪ.zi/ adj.雾蒙蒙的，空气不清晰的（尤指热天）【hazy sunshine 雾蒙蒙的日光】；（记忆）模糊不清的【hazy memories of childhood 对童年朦胧的记忆】；主意不定的；困惑的【I'm a little hazy about what to do next. 我还有点拿不准下一步要做什么呢。】；（对想法或细节）不太了解的；不确定的；不清楚的【I'm a bit hazy about that...那件事我不太清楚。】

4470. implicit：/ɪmˈplɪs.ɪt/ adj.不直接言明的，含蓄的【This is seen as an implicit warning not to continue with military action. 这被视为一个停止军事行动的含蓄警告。】；无疑问的；无保留的【She had the implicit trust of her staff. 她得到了全体职员的绝对信任。】；成为一部分的；内含的【The ability to listen is implicit in the teacher's role. 教师的角色包括了懂得倾听。】