第十章简答题问题录音

第十章修船与船体保养
l. Why does a ship need maintenance?
To keep the surface of the ship clean and ensure the ship is seaworthy.
2. Can you list some types of repair?
Some types of repair as followings the voyage repair, major repair, annual repair, dock repair and so on.
3. What special attention should be paid to when writing a repair list?
The description on the items to be repaired must be accurate and detailed.
4. Can you list some classification societies in the world?
Some classification societies in the word as followings the ABS, BV, CCS, DNV, NK, GL and so on.
5. Could you list some different kinds of ship’s survey?
Some different kinds of ship’s survey as followings the voyage survey, annual survey, periodical survey, special survey and so on.
6.What does the proper care of the ship’s food services and supplies involve?
The proper care of the ship’s food services and supplies involve the crew’s health and their job moral.
7.What relevant provisions should the responsible crew members be familiar with?
The responsible crew members should be familiar with the SOLAS, MARPOL, STCW and some other relevant provisions.
8.How would you conveniently, check the compass error in pilotage waters?
We can use the landmarks to check the compass error in the pilotage waters.
9.What is a voyage repair?
The voyage repair is a repair carried out in a period of a voyage.
lO.What is a major repair?
The major repair is a periodical repair as required by the ship’s survey for safe operation.
ll.What is an annual repair?
The annual repair is a repair carried out every year.
12.What is a repair list?
Repair list is a list of all the items to be repaired.
13.What kind of paint is usually given to the places such as radiators, pipes and funnels?
The aluminum powder paint is usually given to the places such as radiator, pipes and funnels.
14.What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s bottom?
The anti-fouling paint is usually given to the ship’s bottom.
15.What kind of coating is usually applied to anchors and chains?
The bituminous solution is usually applied to anchors and chains.
16.Can list at least five kinds of paint?
Such as the anti-corrosive paint, anti-fouling paint, primer, bituminous solution, surface paint and some other kinds of paint.
17.What must be considered when stowing away synthetic ropes?
When stowing synthetic ropes, we should be kept it away from the heat, oil, moisture an so on.
18.What kind of coating is usually applied in the double bottom tanks?
The special ballast tank paint is usually applied in the double bottom tanks.
19.What should be done before applying a priming coat of paint?
De-rust and clean it should be done before applying primer.
20.Why does a ship carry out maintenance?
To keep the surface of the ship clean and ensure the ship is seaworthy.
21.What is the difference between repair list and repair bill?
Repair list is a list of all the items to be repaired, while repair bill is a list of charges to be paid upon the completion of the repair work.
22.What is used to measure the thickness of hull plates?
The ultrasonic wave is used to measure the thickness of hull plates.
23.How do you conduct good maintenance work?
By regular check and repair according to the ship?s maintenance plan.
24.Who is in charge of the maintenance work?
The chief officer is in charge of the deck department maintenance work.
25.What kind of coating is usually applied in the ship’s bottom?
The anti-fouling paint is usually applied in the ship’s bottom.