15【实战演练】运动 Sports

重点单词短语

1. play basketball / baseball / volleyball / tennis / soccer

打篮球/打棒球/打排球/打网球/踢足球

2. exercise (vi.&n.) 运动

Exercising on a daily basis is good for your health.

每天运动对你的健康有好处。

*on a daily basis = every day 每一天地

*basis (n) 基础

3. work out 锻炼

Working out every day can help me relax.

每天锻炼可以帮助我放松。

4. go for a jog / run 去慢跑/跑步

5. sweat (n.&vi.) 流汗

work up a sweat 出汗

sweat heavily 流很多汗

I like to work up a sweat at the gym sometimes.

我喜欢有时候去健身房出出汗。

6. put / get sth out of your head 忘掉心中的烦人事

When you’re exercising, you can put those exams out of your head.

当你在运动时，你可以将那些考试抛出脑外。

7. swim like a fish 游泳游得很厉害

8. team spirit 团队合作精神

9. cooperate (vi) 合作

cooperate with sb 与某人合作

10. team up with sb 与某人合作

一、听后选择。听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选择最佳选项，并用鼠标点击该选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有五秒钟的时间，阅读每小题。听完后，你有五秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白，你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。

1. How many different sports clubs are there at the university?

A. Fourteen.

B. Fifteen.

C. Sixteen.

2. What sports club does Mark and Aaron both want to join?

A. Tennis club.

B. Boxing club.

C. Swimming club.

听力文本和答案：

A:Are you going to the welcome meeting tomorrow, Mark?

B:Yes, I am, Aaron. I want to find out about all the sports clubs here at the university.

A:Me, too. I read there are fourteen different sports clubs we can join.

B:That’s a lot. What clubs are you interested in?

A:I want to join the basketball, volleyball, and swimming clubs. How about you?

B:I want to join the swimming and tennis clubs. And maybe the boxing club, too.

A:Cool. I’ll see you at the meeting tomorrow. We can join the swimming club

together.

B:That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A:马克，你明天要去参加迎新会吗?

B:是的，亚伦。我想了解一下大学里所有的体育社团。

A:我也是。我听说我们可以参加14个不同的体育社团。

B:那很多耶。你对什么社团感兴趣?

A:我想参加篮球社、排球社和游泳社。你呢?

B:我想参加游泳社和网球社。或许还有拳击社。

A:好棒。明天会议上见。我们可以一起加入游泳社。

B:好主意。明天见。

答案：

1.A 2.C

二、听后回答。听对话，根据所听内容，口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，你有十秒钟的时间作答。每段对话你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1.What sport will Mark and Jim play tomorrow?

听力文本和答案：

A:Hi, Mark. Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow?

B:Hi, Jim. I would like to play, but I can’t play well.

A:That’s OK. We just play for fun.

B:OK then. I’ll play. See you tomorrow.

A:嗨，马克。明天你想和我们一起打篮球吗？

B:嗨，吉姆。我想去，但我打得不好。

A:没关系。我们只是打着玩而已。

B:那好，我会跟你们去打篮球。明天见。

答案：

Mark and Jim will play basketball tomorrow.

三、听后记录。听短文，记录关键信息。

听力文本和答案：

The Olympic Games are held every four years. It’s the biggest sporting event in the world. The last Olympic Games were held in Brazil in 2016. The countries that won the most medals were the USA, Great Britain, China, Russia, and Germany.

The first modern Olympic Games were held in Greece in 1896. There were 14 countries competing. In 2016 there were 196 countries. The next Olympic Games will be held in 2020 in Japan.

奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。这是世界上最大的体育赛事。上一届奥运会于2016年在巴西举行。奖牌获得最多的是国家是美国、英国、中国、俄罗斯和德国。

第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊举行。有14个国家参加比赛。2016年那届有196个国家参加。下一届奥运会将于2020年在日本举行。

答案：

1. four

2. event

3. medals

4. first

5. 14

四、听后转述。听短文并转述。

The Olympic Games...

（听力文本请看第三大题）

参考答案：

The Olympic Games are held every four years. The last Olympic Games were in Brazil in 2016. In 1896 there were 14 countries competing. In 2016 there were 196 countries competing. The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan.

五、朗读短文。现在，你有90秒钟的时间浏览短文并做录音准备。听到录音提示音后，在两分钟内完成朗读。

There are two kinds of sports: team sports and individual sports. A team sport is a sport where you play with other people as part of a team. Basketball, volleyball, baseball, and football are team sports. An individual sport is a sport where you play alone against someone else. Tennis, swimming, badminton, running, golf, and table tennis are individual sports.

Playing a team sport is a good way to make new friends, learn to work together, and help other people. Some people prefer team sports. Some people prefer individual sports. Which do you prefer to play?