我们在课堂上读过关于不少李商隐的诗词。他和杜牧合称“小李杜”,与温庭筠合称为“温李”,他的是诗作价值也很高。但我们对他的生平事迹却了解很少,那么李商隐是哪个 朝代 的?下面 历史网 我就跟大家介绍李商隐简介。
李商隐简介 李商隐是哪个朝代的?
李商隐是唐代诗人。
李商隐字义山,号玉溪(溪)生,又号樊南生,籍贯河南沁阳,从小跟随祖父迁居郑州荥阳。自称与皇室同宗,但高、曾祖以下几代都只做到县令县尉、州郡僚佐一类下级官员。所谓“宗绪衰微,簪缨殆歇”、“四海无可归之地,九族无可倚之亲”,这类自述真实地反映了他比较寒微的处境。
李商隐在16岁那年就创作了《才论》、《圣论》,随后受天平军节度使令狐楚召聘入幕。大和六年,令狐楚调任河东节度使、北都留守,李商隐随至太原。以后曾有短时期在兖海观察使崔戎幕府逗留。开成二年登进士第。这个阶段存留的诗作不多,但已形成重要的开端。其中有一部分直接反映社会政治的诗篇,如《隋师东》、《有感二首》、《重有感》、《寿安公主出降》、《行次西郊作一百韵》等,指事陈情,激切感人,显示了青年诗人关怀国家命运的抱负和器识。另一些作品以比兴寄托的手法抒写作者的凌云壮志和渴求用世的心愿,如《初食笋呈座中》和《无题》“八岁偷照镜”,笔意宛转,风格清新。此外,也有少量应酬诗和艳体诗。
李商隐在中年时期,他当时坎坷的人生让他创作向纵深发展。题材比前期宽广,包括感时、 抒怀、 言情、赠答、行旅、田园、咏史、咏物许多方面。诗中感情更为沉郁,表达愈加婉曲,艺术上达到成熟的境界,代表作如《安定城楼》、《回中牡丹为雨所败二首》、《任弘农尉献州刺史乞假归京》。另一方面,消极颓废的思想和绮靡俗艳的诗作也有所发展,如《镜槛》、 《曲池》、 《县中恼饮席》、《花下醉》。
李商隐漂泊晚年,他在京没有出路,只好到远方幕府去安身。 大中十二年,罢职回郑州闲居。大约就在这一年年底病逝。漂泊无定的生涯,使诗人后期的诗风变化更为多样,诗境也日趋老成。所写的诗更加发人深思,令人叹惋。
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三、读一读,选一选
( )1.当你向别人问路的`时候,你可以说:
_______________________________________
A: Sorry B: How are you? C: Excuse me
( )2.当你询问图书馆在哪里时,应该这样问:
____________________________________
A: Where is the bookstore? B: Where is the library? C: Where is the museum?
( )3.科学博物馆在邮局的附近。应该这样说:
____________________________________
A: The post office is behind the science museum
B: The science museum is near the post office
C: The science museum is in front of the post office
( ) 4. ---- Where is the school ?---- ______________ .
A . It’s my school . B . My school is big . C . It’s next the shop .
( ) 5. She wants to buy ___________ shoes .
A . a B . a pair of C . a pairs of
( ) 6.Get off _______ the cinema .
A . at B . on C . in
( ) 7. Walk straight _________ ten minutes to cinema .
A . to B . at C . for
( ) 8. My friend is reading a book _______ my left .
A . on B .at C. in
( )9. Excuse me .Where is the hospital ?It’s east _______the cinema.
A .on B. at C. on
( )10. Turn right at the cinema. It’s ______ the left.
A. in B. at C. on
( )11.Go_______this road. It’s on the left.
A. straight B. walk C. to
( )12. You can go by the No.12 bus. ______at the park .
A. Get off B. Get on C. Get to
( )13. Then walk straight_____ two minutes .________left at the cinema .you can see it.
A. for; On B. at; Go C. for; Turn
( )14.Sarah:Where is the library? Zhang Peng:
A.It’s in front of the school.
B.Where is the school?
***.is there a library near here?
D.Yes,it is.
( )15.Liu:Excuse me,is there a cinema near here? Policeman:
A.Yes,there are. B.No,there aren’t.
CYes,there is. D,No,there is.
( )16.请问,电影院在哪儿?
A. Where is the cinema ,please。
B. Where is the school,please?
C. Where is the post office,please?
D. Where is the library,please?
( )17.医院离这儿很远吗?
A.You’re welcome. B.No,it’s not far.
***.is the hospital far from here? D.It’s in front of the school.
四、连词成句
1..there a is near here hospital ?
_______________________________________
2. the cinema where is please ?
________________________________________
3. it’s to hospital next the .
__________________________________________
4. home , near , is , my , the , office , post .
________________________________________________
5 . the , next , to , the , hospital , is , cinema .
________________________________________________
6 . your , far , home, here , from , is ?
________________________________________________
7.left at the turn park .
_____________________________________
8.library get can to I how the ?
___________________________________
9.the left on post office the is .
______________________________________
五、排序
( ) Where is the cinema ,please.
( ) Excuse me,is there a cinema near here?
( ) Yes,there is.
( ) It`s next to the hospital.
( ) Is it farfrom here?No,it`s not far.
( ) Thank you.
( ) You are welcome.
六、读下面两篇文章,判断正T误F
A
It’s Saturday afternoon . Sam has no class today . He is going to his grandma’s home . Now he’s on his way . He walks to the bus stop .Then he takes the No. 308 bus . He goes straight for ten minutes . Then get off at the library . Grandma’s home is on the left .
( ) 1. It’s Saturday afternoon .
( ) 2. Sam goes to the bus stop on foot .
( ) 3. Sam doesn’t take the bus .
( ) 4. He goes on the bus at the library .
( ) 5 . He walks straight for 20 minutes .
B
Lucy : Excuse me . Is there a library near here ?
Bob : Yes ,there is . Go straight and turn left . It’s on Green Street on the right . It’s next to a supermarket .
Lucy : Thank you very much .
Bob : You are right .
( ) 1. Lucy wants to go to a supermarket .
( ) 2. The library is far from here .
( ) 3. The supermarket is next to a library .
( ) 4. The library isn’t on Green Street .
( ) 5. Bob knows the place (地点) that Lucy wants to go .
七、看图写一写,每空一词。
How can I get to school ?
First, __________ ___________. Turn left at the second traffic lights. Then ___ ___ again. Next,_____ _____ at the library and _______ __________.Then _________ ___________. You will see the school.