《综合英语》第16课第391～392页(一)上[0794]➕答疑

《综合英语》第16课第391～392页(一)上[0794]

【回答听众“一米阳光_qem”的问题】
问题1:
这一题到底用“better”? 还是“the better"?搜题软件和百度都说选better。
9) I have never drunk ___ beer in my life.
这辈子我从来没有喝过比这更好的啤酒。
A. the better
B. the best
C. more better
D. better
【A】 （名词前面要用冠词，the beer啤 酒；更好的啤酒the better beer。)
�️�：
回答：
正确的答案是：D. better
原因：
good好【形容词原级】
better更好【形容词比较级】
best最好【形容词最高级】
这句话的意思是：【This is the best beer I have ever drunk in my life.这是我这辈子喝过的最好的啤酒。】
依据：（参看本节目Lesson 16，Page 389～390页）【额外奉献】：【冠词常见用法】
5. 定冠词the用在序数词和形容词最高级及形容词only，very，same等前面。例：
* Where do you live? I live on the first floor. （你住在哪?我住在一层。）
* That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. （那正是我要找的东西。）
* He is the first person to arrive.（他是第一个到达的人。）
* She is the most beautiful girl in the class.（她是班上最漂亮的女孩。）

问题2:
Armed 【with】 food, water and a map the children started out 【of】 the forest.
搜题软件答案是, with,for.
原题应该是：
用适当的介词填空。
Armed ___ food, water and a map, the children started out ___ the forest.
回答：
正确答案是：【with】、【for】
Armed with food, water and a map, the children started out for the forest.
参考译文：
带着食物、水和地图，孩子们向森林出发了。
原因是：
start out 动身、出发
for the forest的for（表示去向）往、向；（of…的）

【Page 391】【第391页】�
4. 用动词的恰当形式(时态及语态)完成下列句子。
Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of verbs (tense and modality).

【原题答案译文】
1） He ____ （leave) Japan a long time ago.
He left Japan a long time ago.
他很久以前就离开了日本。

2) The boy lived with his grandparents until he ____ (send) to a boarding school.
The boy lived with his grandparents until he was sent to a boarding school.
这个男孩和他的祖父母住在一起，直到他被送到寄宿学校。

3) Sorry, I ____ (not know) you ____ (be) here.
Sorry, I didn’t know you were here.
抱歉，我不知道你在这里。
/对不起，我不知道你在这儿。

4) Once you ____ (make) a promise, you must keep it.
Once you make a promise, you must keep it.
一旦你做出承诺，你就必须遵守。
/你一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。

5) How long do you think the meeting ____ (last)?
How long do you think the meeting will last?
你认为会议会持续多久？
/你认为会议要开多久？

6) I ____ (not see) my friend, Tom, for a long time.
I haven’t seen my friend, Tom, for a long time.
我已经很久没见我的朋友汤姆了。
/我很久没见到我的朋友汤姆了。

7) What ____ you ____ (do) last night when I called you?
What were you doing last night when I called you?
昨晚我给你打电话时，你在做什么？
/昨晚我给你打电话时，你在干什么？

8) I'm sorry I've no idea at all where she ____ (go）.
I’m sorry I’ve no idea at all where she has gone.
抱歉，我完全不知道她去了哪里。
/对不起，我一点也不知道她去哪儿了。

9) Hardly ____ I ____ (reach) school when it began to rain.
Hardly had I reached school when it began to rain.
我一到学校，雨就开始下了。
/我刚到学校，（天）就开始下雨了。

10) I won't go unless you ____ (go) with me.
I won’t go unless you go with me.
除非你跟我一起去，否则我不会去。

11) A number of new buildings ____ (build) since last year.
A number of new buildings have been built since last year.
自去年以来，已经建造了许多新建筑。

12) It was terribly noisy. I ____ (can not) hear what the man ____ (say).
It was terribly noisy. I couldn’t hear what the man was saying.
噪音非常大，我听不到那个人在说什么。
/那里太吵了，我听不清那个人在说什么。

13) We ____ (allow) to have only one child in a family.
We are allowed to have only one child in a family.
我们被允许每个家庭只能有一个孩子。
/我们允许一个家庭只能生一个孩子。
/我们允许每个家庭只能生一个孩子。

14) Everyone working in that company ____ (know) me.
Everyone working in that company knows me.
在那家公司工作的每个人都认识我。

15) This project ____ (complete) by the end of next year.
This project will be completed by the end of next year.
这个项目将于明年年底完成。
/这个项目将在明年年底前完成。

16) It was the first time he ____ (speak) to me like that.
It was the first time he had spoken to me like that.
这是他第一次这样对我说话。
/这是他第一次那样跟我说话。
/那是他第一次这样对我说话。

17) I ____ (work) in the garden when he dropped in.
I was working in the garden when he dropped in.
我正在花园里干活时，他突然来访。

18) It's time we ____ (go) to school.
It’s time we went to school.
我们该去学校了。
【注：后面有此句的额外奉献！️���】

19) Many of his novels are said to ____ (film) in the past few years.
Many of his novels are said to have been filmed in the past few years.
据说他的许多小说在过去几年里都被拍成了电影。

【Page 391】【第391页】�
【Page 392】【第392页】
20) Can't you stop for a while? You ____（play）that same game for three hours now.
Can’t you stop for a while? You have been playing that same game for three hours now.
你不能停一会儿吗？那个相同的游戏你已经玩了三个小时了。

【️�额外奉献】【it is time 的用法】
it's time…句型是使用频率较高的句型，其意为“该是……的时候了”。用法灵活多变，也是大家以掌握的句型。现总结如下：
句型1: It's time to do sth.
句型2: It's time for sb. to do sth.
句型3: It's time for sth.
句型4: It's time for doing sth.
句型5: It's……time.
句型6: It's time that +从句
句型7: It's + the+序数词+time+to do sth./从句

� ��句型1：
It's time to do sth.
该干某事了；干某事的时间到了；
例句：
* It's time to go.
该走了。
* It's time to study English.
学英语的时间到了。
* It's time to go to bed.
睡觉的时间到了。
* It's time to go to school.�该去上学了.

� ��句型2:
It's time for sb. to do sth.
某人该干某事了；该是(某人)干某事的时候了；
（其中sb为宾语，当sb是代词时，用宾格。）
例句：
* It's time for us to go to school.
我们该上学了。
* It's time for you to clean the classroom.�该是你打扫教室的时候了.
* It's time for us to sleep.
我们该睡觉了。

� ��句型3:
It's time for sth.
是干某事的时间了；该干某事了；
例句：
* It's time for the meeting.
该开会了。
* It's time for my homework.
写作业的时间到了。
* It's time for my class.
我们上课的时间到了。
* It's time for class.
上课的时间到了。

� ��句型4:
It's time for doing sth.
做某事的时间到了。
例句：
* It's time for playing badminton.
打羽毛球的时间到了。
* It's time for enjoying delicious food.
享受美食的时间到了。

� ��句型5:
It's……time.
某事的时间到了；
例句：
* It's lunch time.
午饭的时间到了。
* It's resting time.
休息的时间到了。

� ���句型6:️�
【虚拟语气句型】
It's time that +从句
现在某人该做某事了；
（用于虚拟语气，that可省略，time可用high、about修饰，从句为过去时，或should+动词原形。）
从句中的谓语动词有两种形式：（1）用动词的过去式(be用were)；（2）用shoud + 动词原形(should不能省略)。含有该事早该去做而未做，现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。
例句：�* It's time (that)we went to bed.�我们该去睡觉了.
* It's high time that the article were published.
发表这篇文章是适时的.
* It's time you should do cleaning.�你该去打扫卫生了.
* It's time I should start my work.
我该开始工作了。

� ��句型7:�It's + the序数词timeto do sth.
It's + the序数词time that从句
某人第几次做某事；
例句：
* It is my first time to write letter in English.�这是我第一次用英语写信.
* It is my first time that I wrote letter in English.
这是我第一次用英语写信。
下次我们继续学习【第392页】5. 用定语从句将下列各组句子联成一个主从复合句。