英语二 大作文 中国城市、农村人口变化

1

This is a bar/column chart clearly illustrating the striking contrasts in populations between rural and urban areas in China from 1990 to 2010. During these two decades years ，the population in countryside descended sharply, from over 800 million to approximately 670 million. By contrast , the number of residents/citizens showed a remarkable growth/rise/increase, from 0.3 billion to 0.67 billion.

所给的是一个柱状图，清晰展示了1990年到2010年期间中国城市人口和农村人口之间的显著对比。在这20年期间，农村人口明显下降⬇️，从八个多亿降至大约6.7亿。相反，城市人口表现出明显上升�，从3亿增至6.7亿。

2

Such statistics , apparently can be associated with the speed process of urbanization in China, but what resulted (题干给的时间是过去) in this phenomenon? For one thing ,in the past decades ，china was characterized by the economic prosperity and boom， which enabled a host of families in rural areas to possess additional money to purchase houses in cities and live .

上述数据能联系到中国��城市化的飞速进程，但是是什么导致了上述现象？一方面，在过去的几十年，中国的突出特征就在于其经济的繁荣和蓬勃，这使得很多农村家庭�有了额外的财政能力去城市购房�并且定居于此。

On the other hand，compare with the past years, a larger percentage of proportion of college graduates choose to work and live in city. Thus, the city population became larger.

另一方面，与过去相比，更大一部分比例的高校学生选择在城市工作和生活，因此城市的人口规模变大了。

3

Accordingly， the authorities are supposed to pay more attention to a variety of problems （caused by /because of/due to） the population explosion in cities ，such as traffic jams， the environmental population and the lack of educational resource. meanwhile, it is essential for them to work out comprehensives strategies to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.

因此，城市政府应该更加关注由于城市人口爆炸所导致的各种问题，例如：交通堵塞，环境污染和教育资源不足。同时，他们还应该制定综合资源策略来缩小城乡之间的差距。