P40. pessimistic-P41. petition

P40. pessimistic-P41. petition

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pessimistic

构词:pess(press 压抑)+im(=in)+ist(最)+ic(adj.)

内心最压抑的 adj. 悲观的。

相关:pessimism,pessimist;optimistic;passion,pathetic,press

搭配:be pessimistic about (the future);

            pessimistic people / personality / view of life / movie,

近义:depressed,sad,dark,gloomy,hopeless,bleak,cynical

考点:负面消极方向,态度题


petition

构词:pet(求)+it(它)+ion(n.)

求它 v. / n. 请愿;请愿书。

相关:appetite,compete,impetus,perpetual;pedal,bipedal

搭配:a petition for / against,file / sign a petition

            intend / attempt to petition Congress,petitioning for divorce

近义:appeal,request;plead / plea,apply for / application




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