[END]英语六级单词CET6(3091-3120)|每天打卡,跟我背单词

3091. subtraction：/səbˈtrækʃən/ n.减法；扣除【The test involves simple calculations, such as addition and subtraction. 测验包括一些简单的运算，例如加法和减法。】

3092. suspicious：/səˈspɪʃəs/adj. 可疑的，引起怀疑的；感觉可疑的【Some of his colleagues at work became suspicious of his behaviour.他的一些同事开始怀疑他的所作所为。// They were suspicious about my past.他们对我的过去表示怀疑。// His reluctance to answer my questions made me suspicious.他不愿回答我的问题，这引起了我的怀疑。】；令人怀疑的；可疑的【They found a suspicious package under the seat.他们在座位下发现了一个可疑的包裹。// He was behaving in a highly suspicious manner.他行为非常可疑。// Call the police if you see anything suspicious.如果你发现任何可疑的东西，就报警。】；不信任的；持怀疑态度的【She was always suspicious of strangers.她对陌生人总是持怀疑态度。// He was deeply suspicious of the legal system.他对法律制度极不信任。】

3093. swamp：/swɒmp/，/swɑːmp/ n. 沼泽地；湿地；v. 淹没，浸没【Huge waves swamped the vessel.巨浪淹没了船只。】；使不堪承受；使疲于应对；充斥，席卷，使应接不暇【We've been swamped with phone calls since the advert appeared.广告投放后，我们的电话就被打爆了。// In thesummer the village is swamped by visitors. 夏天，村子里挤满了游客。】

3094.swap：/swɒp/，/swɑːp/ v. 交换，交易【He swapped his watch for a box of cigars.他用手表换了一盒雪茄。// The girls chatted and swapped clothes with each other.女孩们聊着天，互相交换衣服穿。// We need to get together to swap ideas and information.我们得聚在一起交换想法和信息。// They sat in a corner and swapped gossip.他们坐在角落里闲聊。// You start on the windows and I'll do the walls, then we can swap over after an hour or so.你从窗户开始，我来刷墙壁，大约一个小时后我们可以交换。// She ended up swapping jobs with her secretary.她最终与秘书换了工作。】；用…替换；把…换成；掉换【The driver announced that we would have to swap buses.司机说我们得要再换乘公共汽车。// She had swapped her long skirts for jeans and T-shirts.她把长裙换成了牛仔裤和T恤衫。// He swapped his London home for a cottage in Scotland.他把伦敦的家换成了苏格兰的一所小屋。// Why don't we swap the TV with the bookcase?我们为什么不把电视和书架换一下位置呢？】；n.交换；掉换；交换物；被掉换者【a fair swap公平的交易 // We can do a swap if you like. 如果你愿意，我们可以交换。// Most of my football stickers are swaps. 我的足球图文标签多数都是跟别人换来的。】

3095.sweet：/swiːt/ adj. 含糖的；甜的【This tea is too sweet.这茶太甜了。】；温和的，和蔼的，讨人喜欢的【a sweet smile甜美的微笑 // How sweet of you to remember my birthday!你真好，还记得我的生日！】；（尤指儿童或小物品)惹人喜爱的；可爱的【Your little boy looks very sweet in his new coat. 你家的小男孩穿上新外套看起来很可爱。】；令人愉快的；惬意的；舒畅的【the sweet smell of success成功的喜悦 // Goodnight, Becky. Sweet dreams.晚安，Becky。祝你做个甜蜜的梦。】；（空气）纯净的；清新的；新鲜的；香的；芳香的；芬芳的【sweet-smelling flowers 芬芳的花朵 // She hurried to the door and took great gulps of the sweet air. 她急忙走到门口，大口地呼吸着新鲜的空气。】；（声音）甜美的，悦耳的，动听的【She has a very sweet singing voice.她有一副甜美的歌喉。】；n. 糖果；甜点

3096.startle：/ˈstɑːrtl/ v. 使大吃一惊；使受惊，使吓一跳【Sorry, I didn't mean to startle you.对不起，我不是故意吓你的。// I was startled to see Amanda.看到阿曼达我大吃一惊。】

3097. shift：/ʃɪft/v. 移动；改变；转移；挪动【She shifted her gaze from me to Bobby.她把目光从我身上转移到鲍比身上。// Give me a hand to shift these chairs .帮我把这些椅子挪一下。// Joe listened,shifting uncomfortably from one foot to another.乔听着，不安地把身体的重心由一只脚转移到另一只脚。】；（情况、意见、政策等)变换；更替；变动【The White House hopes to shift the media's attention away from foreign policy issues.白宫希望将媒体的注意力从外交政策问题上转移开。// In this stage of a rape case, the focus often shifts onto the victim and her conduct.在强奸案的这一阶段，焦点往往转移到受害者及其行为上。】；改变观点（或态度、做事方式等）【shifting attitudes towards marriage 对婚姻态度的转变// He refused to shif this ground (=change his opinion).他拒绝改变立场。】；去除（污迹等）【a new washing powder that will shift any stain一种能去除污渍的新洗衣粉】；（开车时的）换（挡）【In cars that are automatics, you don't have to bother with shifting gears. 开自动挡汽车无需换挡。】；销售，出售（尤指销路不好的商品）【The store shifted over 1,000 copies of the book last week.这家商店上周销售了1000多本书。】；n. 轮班职工；班；轮班【As the night shift leaves, the day shift arrives. 夜班工人下班时，白班工人来上班。// Are you on the night shift or the day shift? (= Do you work during the night period or the day period?)你上夜班还是白班？】；移动；改变；变向【a shift of emphasis 重点的转移// There has been a dramatic shift in public opinion towards peaceful negotiations. 公众对和平谈判的态度发生了巨大变化。】

3098.swell：/swel/ v. 肿胀，肿，膨胀【Her ankle was already starting to swell.她的脚踝已经开始肿胀了。】；（使）增加，增大，扩大【The crowd swelled to around 10,000.人群增加到大约一万人。// The river was swollen with melted snow.河水因融化的雪而上涨。// Large numbers of refugees have swollen the ranks of the unemployed.大量难民使失业者人数激增。】；（使）凸出，鼓出【The wind swelled the sails.风鼓起了帆。】；（音乐声等）变大，增大，变响亮【Music swelled around us.音乐在我们周围响起。】；n.海浪的涌动；涌浪；增加；增大；扩大；增强【the growing swell of anti-government feeling 反政府情绪日益高涨 // a swellof pride自豪感的增强】

3099.switch：/swɪtʃ/ v. （使）改变，转变，突变【She worked as a librarian before switching to journalism.在转行从事新闻工作之前，她是一名图书管理员。// The terrorists will switch tactics.恐怖分子将改变策略。//He switched sides just days before the election.就在选举前几天，他改变了立场。// We want to switch focus away from criticism.我们想把注意力从批评上转移开。】；交换；掉换；转换；对调【Tim may switch his BMW for something else.蒂姆可能会把他的宝马换成别的车。// We've switched the meeting from Tuesday toThursday.我们把会议从星期二改到了星期四。】；调班；临时掉换工作时间【Tom said he'd switch with me on Saturday.汤姆说他星期六跟我调班// He asked if we could switch shifts. 他问我们是否可以换班。】；打开（开关）；关闭（开关）；转换【switch the TV off/ switch the TV on  关／开电视】；n. （电路的）开关，闸，转换器【Where's the light switch?电灯开关在哪儿？// Tom flicked the switch, but nothing happened.汤姆轻按开关，但什么也没发生。// She claims she is willing to throw the switch of the electric chair.她声称她愿意关掉电椅的开关。】；（尤指突然彻底的）改变，转变【an important policy switch 重要的策略转变// the switch from agriculture to dairy production从农业转向乳品生产// More shoppers are making the switch to organic food.越来越多的购物者开始转向有机食品。】

3100. stain：/steɪn/ v. （被）玷污；留下污渍【Becareful you don't stain the carpet.小心别弄脏地毯。// This tablecloth stains very easily.这块桌布很容易弄脏。// Her fingers were stained yellow from years of smoking.由于多年吸烟，她的手指被染成了黄色。】；给…染色（或着色）【We've decided to stain the shelves blue.我们决定把架子刷成蓝色。】；n.污点；污渍【There was a dark red stain on the carpet.地毯上有一个深红色的污点。// White vinegar is great for removing stains.白醋对去除污渍很有效。// How do you get wine stains out of atablecloth?你怎么把桌布上的酒渍去掉？】

3101.symmetry：/ˈsɪmətri/ n.对称（性）；匀称【the symmetry of the design设计的对称性】

3102.symphony：/ˈsɪmfəni/ n.交响乐，交响曲【Bruckner's Fifth Symphony布鲁克纳第五交响曲】

3103.symposium：/sɪmˈpəʊziəm/n. 专题讨论会；研讨会；小型讨论会【a symposium on women's health 妇女健康专题研讨会】

3104.symptom：/ˈsɪmptəm/ n.症状；征候；征兆【Common symptoms of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.糖尿病的常见症状是体重减轻和疲劳。// The disappearance of jobs is a symptom of a deeper socioeconomic change.工作岗位的消失是更深层次的社会经济变化的征兆。】

3105.synthesis：/ˈsɪnθɪsɪs/n. 综合；结合；综合体【a synthesis of Eastern and Western philosophical ideas 东西方哲学思想的综合体】；（物质在动植物体内的）合成；（人工的）合成【the synthesisof proteins蛋白质的合成】；（用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的）合成【speech synthesis software语音合成软件】

3106.systematic：/ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk/adj. 有条理的，有系统的，有计划的【a systematic approach to solving the problem解决问题的系统方法// a systematic way of organizing your work组织工作的系统方法】

3107.vigor：/ˈvɪɡər/（美式拼写为 vigour）n. 体力；精力；活力【He began working with renewed vigour.他精力充沛地投人工作。】

3108. shortcoming：/ˈʃɔːrtˌkʌmɪŋ/n. 缺点；短处【Peter was painfully aware of his own shortcomings.彼得痛苦地意识到自己的缺点。// the shortcomings of our local government system我国地方政府制度的缺陷// The report suggested that there were severe shortcomings in police tactics.报告指出，警方的战术存在严重缺陷。】

3109. syndrome：/ˈsɪndrəʊm/n. 综合征；综合症状；典型意见；典型表现【people who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome肠易激综合征患者// ‘It's a bit like the exam syndrome where you write down everything you know regardless of what has been asked. 不论问题是什么就把所知道的统统写上，这有些像典型的考试心理。】

3110.synonym：/ˈsɪnənɪm/ n.同义词【‘Shut’ is asynonym of ‘closed’. ‘Shut’是‘closed’ 的同义词。】

3111.synthesize：/ˈsɪnθɪsaɪz/（英式拼写为 synthesise）v.(音响)合成；(通过化学手段或生物过程)合成；综合【DDT is a pesticide that was first synthesized in 1874.滴滴涕是1874年首次合成的杀虫剂。】

3112.synthetic：/sɪnˈθetɪk/adj. (人工)合成的；人造的；综合(型)的【synthetic chemicals合成的化学物质】

3113.tuna：/ˈtjuːnə/ n. 金枪鱼；金枪鱼肉

3114.tutor：/ˈtjuːtər/ n.家庭教师；私人教师【The children were educated at home by a succession of tutors.孩子们在家里接受了一系列家教的教育。】；导师；指导教师【She was my tutor at Durham.她是我在德拉姆的导师。】；v.教；任课；指导；进行单独（或小组）辅导；任…的私人教师【He was privately tutored.他接受了私教辅导。//  Young men were tutored in the art of handling horses.年轻人们接受了马术方面的辅导。】

3115.twilight：/ˈtwaɪlaɪt/n. 暮色；薄暮；黄昏【The end of the cigarette glowed in the twilight.烟头在暮色中发出暗淡的光。// We went for a walk along the beach at twilight. 黄昏时分我们沿着海滩散步。】； 没落时期；衰退期；晚期【in the twilight of her acting career在她演艺生涯的衰退期// Depression in the twilight years (=the last years of your life) is usually related to illness.晚年的抑郁通常与疾病有关。】

3116.twist：/twɪst/ v. 扭转，转动（身体部位）【He twisted his head slightly, and looked up at her.他微微扭头，抬头看着她。// She twisted round, so that she could see the dog better.她转过身来，以便能更清楚地看到那条狗。】；（使）弯曲变形，扭曲变形；使弯曲，使扭曲（成一定形状）【Her face twisted in anger. 她气得脸都变形了。// He grabbed me and twisted my arm behind my back.他抓住我，把我的胳膊扭到背后。// She twisted her handkerchief into a knot.她把手帕拧成一个结。// Twist the two ends of the wire together.把电线的两端拧在一起。】；使缠绕；缭绕；盘绕【She twisted a silk scarf round her neck.她在脖子上缠了一条丝绸围巾。】；（道路、河流）曲折；蜿蜒；盘旋【The road twisted between spectacular mountains.这条路在壮观的群山之间蜿蜒曲折。】；（故意）歪曲，曲解【He's always trying to twist my words and make me look bad.他总是试图歪曲我的话，让我看起来很糟糕。】；n.（故事或情况的）转折，转变，突然变化【The robbery took a deadly new twist as the robber pulled out a gun.当劫匪拔出一把枪后，抢劫就发生了致命的转折。// an unexpected twist in the plot情节的意外转折// By an amazing twist of fate, we met again in Madrid five years later. 五年后，命运发生了惊人的转折，我们在马德里再次相遇。】；转动；旋转；搓；捻；拧；扭动【He gave a shy smile and a little twist of his head.他羞怯地笑了笑，略微扭了一下头。】

3117.tyranny：/ˈtɪrəni/ n. 暴政，专横；苛政；专政；专制统治；暴君统治；暴君统治的国家【the fight against tyranny反抗暴政的斗争】

3118.tyrant：/ˈtaɪərənt/n. 暴君；暴虐的人；专横的人【The country had long been ruled by tyrants.这个国家长期以来一直被暴君统治。// My headmaster was a real tyrant.我的校长是个真正的暴君。】

3119. tasty：/ˈteɪsti/ adj.美味的，可口的【This soup is very tasty. 这汤味道好极了。】；有魅力的，迷人的

3120. transit：/ˈtræn.zɪt/ n.运输；输送；搬运；载运【transit by air or sea空运或海运 // a rapid-transit train 快运列车 // It is possible to make an insurance claim for any goods lost or damaged in transit. 为在运输中丢失或受损的货物索要保险赔偿是有可能的。】；通过；经过；通行；过境；中转【a transit visa 过境签证】；交通运输系统【the city's public transit system 城市的公共交通运输系统】

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