386 – Up相关的动词词组

1. 指一个向上的动作

（1）Jump up:

- He jumped up the stair.

他跳上了楼梯。

(2) Get up

- He gets up very early everyday.

他每天起得很早。

- Get up from your seat.

从你的座位上起来。

(3) Climb up

- He climbed up the ladder to get to the roof top.

他爬上梯子到达屋顶。

(4) Sit up

- How many sit-ups can you do?

你能做几个仰卧起坐?

(5) Look up: to look upwards; to search; to respect

-  Look up here! There is bird’s nest.

看上面这里!有一个鸟巢。

- Whenever she comes across with a new word, she looks it up in the dictionary.

每当她遇到一个生词，她就查字典。

- He’s a great leader. Everyone in his team looked up to him.

他是一个很棒的领袖。他团队里的每个人都很尊敬他。

- She’s a role model for other players to look up to.

她是其他球员敬仰的榜样。

2. 指朝向某个地方

（1）Drive up

- A car drove up to us while we were standing in front of the gate.

当我们正站在大门口时，一辆汽车向我们开过来。

(2) Move up

- I thought he liked California. Why did he move up here?

我以为他喜欢加州。他为什么搬到这里来了?

- Move up and make some room for more people to come in.

请往前挪，给更多的人腾出地方来。

- From a salesman to a manager, he moved up the ladder in such a short period of time.

他在这么短的时间内从销售员晋升为经理。

3. 指完全（吃、用等）完了

（1） Eat up

- They ate up all the soup.

他们把汤喝光了。

(2) Use up

- I’ve used up all the onions.

我把洋葱都吃光了。

(3) Finish up

- I’ll finish up the report in 5minutes.

我将在5分钟内完成这份报告。

(4) Dry up

- We had a serious draught this year. The river is about to dry up.

今年我们遭遇了严重的旱灾。这条河就要干涸了。

(5) Time is up

- Put down your pen now. Time’s up.

放下你的笔。时间到了。

3. 其它常见用法

（1）Put up

- I can’t put up with his behavior anymore. He got to do something about it.

我再也不能容忍他的行为了。他必须得做点什么。

(2) Keep up with

- I found it hard to keep up with the class.  

我发现很难跟上班上的进度。

(3) Give a heads up

- I’ll give you a heads up when I hear an update from them.

当我听到他们的最新消息时，我会通知你的。