E122. expire-E123. explain

E122. expire-E123. explain

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05:41

expire

构词:ex(向外,出去)+spire(呼吸)

“气呼出去,气漏光了 断气 到期”

相关:spirit;inspire,conspire,aspire,respire

搭配:passport / visa / contract / license / term expire;expire date

同义:invalid,finish,terminate,perish

考点:否定关系


explain

构词:ex(向外,出来)+plain(平坦,摊开)

“向外展开,明白展露出解释,说明”

Pl复辅音本义:平铺,层。plain,plane,plan,place

相关:explanation,unexplained;complain/complaint(pain)

搭配:explain why/the reason; explain how/the way; let me explain, 

         explain the contract / law / action / situation; explain to someone 

同义:describe, illustrate,define,interpret,expound;account for

考点:宾语从句提出观点;同义替换




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