despite,despise
构词:de (=off,消极否定)+spit(吐)
“口吐恶言,呸 鄙视不承认,让步”
P字母本义,喷气,SP是其加强版:呼吸、说话
相关:spit,in spite (of)
同义:despise = dislike,distaste,contempt,scorn
反义:admire,desire,fond,keen,favor,enjoy
考点:让步,否定关系;态度立场判定
though,although,while,whereas,despite,in spite(of)
destroy, destruction,destructive
构词:de (=off,消极)+struct (结构,建立)+ion(n.)
“消解结构,拆除构造 破坏、摧毁”(动作过程)
destroy(常用) 摧毁 / destruct(不常用)自毁
复辅音str:拉紧,绷紧。build - bind 捆绑(建筑)
相关:structure,construct,instruct,obstruct,infrastructure
搭配:destroy a person /an animal/economy
同义:ruin,damage,crush,eradicate,wipe out,undermine
考点:负面消极含义,同义替换
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