2019全国卷1语法填空朗读+翻译

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试课标卷-1

polar    极地的

bear     熊

is found  被发现   find  found  found找到 发现

Arctic    北极的

Circle圈

land masses  大陆块

as far south as南部远到

Newfoundland   纽芬兰

while尽管 当（后面要有完成时）

rare         稀有的

north        北

there is     有

evidence   证据

range     n.范围  v.延伸

bay海湾

空后没括号填：冠介连代

冠词包括a/an/the

介词

连词后面加从句从句也是简单句

代词

简单句：有且仅有一对主语+谓语  

空前有个抽象名词evidence证据  这个词可以被展开说明同位语从句主句和从句完整从句解释主句中的一个名词。

It is adj.+ (for sb.) + to do sth.

它是怎样的对于某人去做某事。

It is easy for me to learn English.  It是形式主语

学习英语对于我而言是容易的。

做饭是难的。   It is hard to cook.

figure out计算出

population人口

poor   穷的 差的adj.

形容词考点：

1. 变副词 +ly

2. 变比较级 +er    前面+more   more beautiful更漂亮的

3. 变最高级 +est前面+most most important最重要的

4. 变其他词性变成动词 rich丰富的    enrich使……丰富

be加副词done

study研究学习

however然而=but但是

biologist生物学家

biology生物

calculate计算

there are有

about        大约（数字前面翻译成）

worldwide  在世界各地地

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61. that   they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult (to figure out a global population) (of polar bears) (as much) (of the range) has been 62. poorly  (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.

modern现代的

method方法

track跟踪

population人口

employ雇佣；使用 词本无意意由境生 方法被使用。

没有提示词的空格填冠介连代

on one's own = by oneself  靠自己

charity     慈善

event大事

president总统

present礼物

Live直播

perform     执行；表演

lead to导致

a是冠词  冠词后面加可数名词单数。

settlement   栖息地

human     人类

sighting    目击

scientist   科学家

respond    回应

by   通过  介词

介词后面有个括号提示词 是动词要加ing

note笔记n.  注意v.

than比

high高的

Modern methods (63. of  tracking polar bear populations) have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64. to perform (perform) consistently over a large area. (In recent years) some Inuit people in Nunavut 65. have reported (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66. belief  (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67. noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68. higher (high) than they actually are. Of 69. the  nineteen (recognized) polar bear subpopulations,three are declining, six 70. are  (be) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.

提示词是be可以填写的答案有：am；is；are；was；were；being； have/has been

decline  减少

stable  稳定

increasing增加

lack 缺乏