英文看天下：华为突围

喜艾笔记之华为应对贸易战

1.The U.S. CommerceDepartment said it put Huawei on a blacklist that could bar the company, alongwith 70 affiliates, from doing business with American companies.

Commerce Department   商务部

blacklist   黑名单

bar   禁止，阻挠

例句：After the bombing, thewhole area was barred to the public.

轰炸后，整个地区禁止公众通行。

affiliate   分公司，关联企业

do business with   和…做生意

2.That means Huaweican't buy parts and components from American companies without U.S. governmentapproval.

component   零部件，组件

government   政府

approval   同意，批准

3.Donald Trump and U.S.trade officials have singled out that initiative as a threat to Americandominance in artificial intelligence, robotics, energy and other key sectors.

trade official   贸易官员

singled out   挑出，挑选

initiative   首创精神

threat   威胁

dominance   统治，霸主地位

artificial intelligence   人工智能

robotic   机器人的

sector   部分

4.Huawei -- whichCapital Economics notes accounts for roughly 0.2% of Chinese GDP -- is one ofChina's flagship companies, and a symbol of the country's aspirations to globaltech leadership as outlined in its "Made in China: 2025" plan.

Capital Economics   资本经济（研究机构）

account for   （数量或比例上）占

roughly   大约，差不多

GDP   国内生产总值（gross domestic product）

flagship   王牌，最重要产品

aspiration   渴望，志向

tech leadership   科技领先地位

outline   勾勒…的图景，显示…的轮廓

5.Thebattle also reveals global competition over 5G, the high-speed telecom networksexpected to power a range of enhanced digital services.

battle   较量，战斗

reveal   揭示

competition   竞争

telecom   电信

a range of   一系列，一大片

enhanced   增强的，提高的

digital service   数字业务