19【实战演练】大自然 Nature

重点单词短语

1. nature 大自然（之前不可置定冠词 the）

2. go hiking in the mountains

*因为是在群山中健行，所以要用复数 mountains。

3.fresh air 新鲜的空气

breathe in the fresh air 吸入新鲜空气

4.recycle our waste 回收废弃物

5.enjoy / admire the beautiful scenery 欣赏美丽的风景

6.conserve wildlife 保护野生动物

7.habitat （动物）栖息地

8.mind-blowing 令人吃惊而难忘的

blow one’s mind

9.breathtaking 令人惊叹的

take one’s breath away 令人惊叹

10.spectacular views 美丽的景色

一、听后选择。听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选择最佳选项，并用鼠标点击该选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有五秒钟的时间，阅读每小题。听完后，你有五秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白，你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。

1. Where will they go on their summer vacation?

A. To the beach.

B. To the island.

C. To the mountains.

2. What animals might they see there?

A. Bears.

B. Tigers.

C. Rabbits.

听力文本和答案：

A:Where do you want to go for our summer vacation this year?

B:I want to go somewhere beautiful where the air is clean.

A:Good idea. It’s good to get out of the city sometimes. I like to spend time with nature.

B:Shall we go to the mountains?

A:Yes. Let’s invite some friends and go camping in the mountains.

B:Maybe we’ll see some animals. There are deer, wolves and bears in the mountains.

A:Wolves and bears? Is it safe?

B:Yes. I used to go camping there with my family. The animals are scared of people.

A:今年暑假你打算去哪里度假?

B:我想去一个空气清新的美丽的地方。

A:好主意。有时候离开城市是件好事。我喜欢和大自然在一起。

B:我们去山里好吗?

A:是的。让我们邀请一些朋友去山上露营。

B:也许我们会看到一些动物。山里有鹿、狼和熊。

A:狼和熊？那安全吗？

B:安全的。我过去常和家人去那里露营。动物害怕人。

答案：

1.C 2.A

二、听后回答。听对话，根据所听内容，口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，你有十秒钟的时间作答。每段对话你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1.Where will Jeff and Stan go camping?

听力文本和答案：

A:Hi, Jeff. Let’s go camping this weekend.

B:Good idea, Stan. Where would you like to go?

A:We could go to the forest or the lake.

B:I want to go to the lake. We can swim there and it’s a beautiful place.

A:OK, then. We’ll go to the lake.

A:嗨,杰夫。这个周末我们去露营吧。

B:好主意，斯坦。你想去哪儿?

A:我们可以去森林或湖边。

B:我想去湖边。我们可以在那里游泳，那是一个美丽的地方。

A:好的。我们去湖边。

答案：Jeff and Stan will go camping at the lake.

三、听后记录。听短文，记录关键信息。

听力文本和答案：

Finland is a country in the north of Europe. Finland is called the land of a thousand lakes. In fact, there are almost 200,000 lakes in Finland. Only 5 million people live in Finland, so that’s one lake for every twenty-six people. Finland is a very beautiful country. It’s a great place to enjoy nature. It’s very cold in the winter and always snows. You can enjoy lakes, rivers, mountains, forests, waterfalls and beaches. You might see bears, rabbits, whales, deer, foxes, and dolphins. If you visit Finland at Christmas, you might even see Santa. Santa comes from Finland.

芬兰是欧洲北部的一个国家。芬兰被称为千湖之国。事实上，芬兰有近20万个湖泊。芬兰只有500万人口，所以相当于每26人就有一个湖。芬兰是一个非常美丽的国家。这是一个享受自然的好地方。冬天很冷，经常下雪。你可以欣赏湖泊、河流、山脉、森林、瀑布和海滩。你可能会看到熊、兔子、鲸鱼、鹿、狐狸和海豚。如果你在圣诞节去芬兰，你甚至可能会看到圣诞老人。圣诞老人来自芬兰。

1. north

2. thousand

3. 26

4. cold

5.rabbits

四、听后转述。听短文并转述。

Finland is...

（听力文本参考第三大题）

参考答案：

Finland is a European country with almost 200,000 lakes. It’s a very beautiful and cold country, and a great place to enjoy nature and wild animals. If you go there at Christmas, you might even see Santa because Santa comes from Finland.

五、朗读短文。现在，你有90秒钟的时间浏览短文并做录音准备。听到录音提示音后，在两分钟内完成朗读。

Our world is a beautiful place. There are many beautiful places we can visit. But there are too many people now, so we must take care of nature. There are many small things we can do to take care of nature. We can plant trees and flowers. We can feed the birds. We can recycle our waste. We can pick up trash. We can build a bird house. We can walk or ride a bike.

If everyone does something small to protect nature, we can keep the world a beautiful place.

文章大意：

我们的世界是一个美丽的地方。有许多美丽的地方我们可以游览。但是现在人太多了，所以我们必须保护自然。我们可以做很多小事情来保护自然。我们可以种树和种花。我们可以喂鸟。我们可以回收我们的垃圾。我们可以捡起垃圾。我们可以建一个鸟窝。我们可以步行或骑自行车。

如果每个人都做一些小事来保护自然，我们可以让世界保持为一个美丽的地方。