21【实战演练】节假日 Holidays and festivals

重点单词短语

1. wear a costume 穿戏服

2. decorate A with B 用B装饰A

decorate one’s house with a Christmas tree

3. dress up as… 打扮成……

4. witch 女巫 / pirate 海盗

5. get together 相聚

6. give thanks to sb for sth 为了某事感谢某人

=be grateful to sb for sth

7. celebrate (vt) 庆祝

8. popular (a) 受欢迎的

9. in festive mood 喜气洋洋

10. have a blast 玩得开心

一、听后选择。听对话或独白，根据所听内容，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选择最佳选项，并用鼠标点击该选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有五秒钟的时间，阅读每小题。听完后，你有五秒钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白，你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1至第2小题。

1.When is the Halloween party?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

2.What costume will Beth wear to the Halloween party?

A. A witch.

B. A monster.

C. A ghost.

听力文本和答案：

A:Hi, Sarah. Will you go to the Halloween party on Saturday?

B:I don’t know, Beth. Do we have to wear a costume?

A:Yes, we do. It’s Halloween. Everybody should wear a costume.

B:What costume will you wear?

A:I think I will be a witch. I have a black hat, a black dress, and a broom. I want to look scary.

B:I think I will be a princess. Then I can be beautiful.

A:All the girls want to be a beautiful princess.

B:You’re right. We all want to be beautiful.

A:嗨，莎拉。星期六你会去参加万圣节晚会吗?

B:不确定，贝丝。我们必须穿装扮服装吗?

A:是的。这是万圣节。每个人都应该穿装扮服装。

B:你会扮成什么？

A:我想我会扮成一个女巫。我有一顶黑帽子，一条黑裙子和一把扫帚。我想看起来很吓人。

B:我想我会扮成一个公主。然后我就可以变得美丽。

A:所有的女孩都想成为美丽的公主。

B:你是对的。我们都想变得美丽。

答案 1.B 2.A

二、听后回答。听对话，根据所听内容，口头回答问题。在听到录音提示音后，你有十秒钟的时间作答。每段对话你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1.What will Richard buy his wife for Valentine’s Day?

听力文本和答案：

A:Tomorrow is Valentine’s Day. Don’t forget to buy a gift for your wife, Richard.

B:I won’t forget, Tom. But I don’t know what to buy.

A:Just buy chocolates or flowers. All women love chocolates and flowers.

B:I’ll buy some flowers then. My wife is on a diet.

A:明天是情人节。理查德德德，别忘了给你妻子买件礼物。

B:汤姆，我不会忘记的。但是我不知道要买什么。

A:买巧克力或花就行了。所有女人都喜欢巧克力和鲜花。

B:那我去买些花。我妻子正在节食。

答案：

Richard will buy his wife some flowers for Valentine’s Day.

三、听后记录。听短文，记录关键信息。

听力文本和答案：

Thanksgiving is a festival celebrated in the USA and Canada. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Thanksgiving started in 1621. At Thanksgiving families and friends get together and have a special dinner. They usually eat turkey and pumpkin pie. It is also a popular time for people to take a trip.

Thanksgiving is a time for people to give thanks for what they have. It is an important festival in the USA and Canada. On Thanksgiving Day schools are closed and most people don’t go to work. We should all give thanks for what we have sometimes.

感恩节是美国和加拿大庆祝的节日。它在十一月的第四个星期四庆祝。感恩节始于1621年。在感恩节，家人和朋友聚在一起吃一顿特别的晚餐。他们通常吃火鸡和南瓜派。这也是人们旅游的好时机。

感恩节是人们感恩他们所拥有的。它是美国和加拿大的一个重要节日。感恩节那天学校放假，大多数人不去上班。我们都应该感谢我们有时所拥有的。

1. festival

2. fourth

3. 1621

4. dinner

5. closed

四、听后转述。听短文并转述。

Thanksgiving is...

（听力文本参考第三大题）

参考答案：

Thanksgiving is a festival in the USA and Canada on the fourth Thursday in November. At Thanksgiving families and friends get together and eat a special meal or take a trip. On Thanksgiving Day people give thanks for what they have. We should all be grateful for what we already have.

五、朗读短文。现在，你有90秒钟的时间浏览短文并做录音准备。听到录音提示音后，在两分钟内完成朗读。

Christmas is one of the most famous festivals in the world. Christmas Day is on December 25th, but in some countries people celebrate Christmas on December 24th, Christmas Eve. People decorate their homes with a Christmas tree and beautiful lights. People usually put gifts under the tree. Santa comes on December 24th to give gifts to all the children who have been good. If you have been naughty, Santa might not leave you a gift. It’s a good idea to leave something to eat and drink for Santa and his reindeer so they don’t get hungry. Christmas is a very happy time for children and adults.

文章大意：

圣诞节是世界上最著名的节日之一。圣诞节是12月25日，但在一些国家，人们在12月24日，即平安夜庆祝圣诞节。人们用圣诞树和漂亮的灯装饰他们的房子。

人们通常把礼物放在树下。12月24日，圣诞老人会给所有乖孩子们送礼物。如果你淘气，圣诞老人可能不会给你留礼物。给圣诞老人和他的驯鹿留点吃的喝的是个好主意，这样他们就不会饿了。圣诞节是孩子和成年人非常快乐的时光。