1.notorious [nə(ʊ)'tɔːrɪəs]
adj. 声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的
notorious criminals 臭名昭著的罪犯
The company is notorious for paying its bills late.
这家公司因为迟付款而声名狼藉。
2.*reputation [repjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 名声,名誉;声望
The company has a worldwide reputation for quality.
这家公司的产品质量在全球享有声誉。
3.*fame [feɪm]
n. 名声,名望
famous adj. 著名的
4.*honor [ˈɒnə(r)]
n. 荣誉;荣幸;尊敬
v. 给…以荣誉
I am honored to be asked to speak here.
受邀请在这儿发言我感到非常荣幸。
5.prestige [pre'stiː(d)ʒ]
n. 威望,声望;声誉
The company has gained international prestige.
这家公司已得到了国际声誉。
prestigious adj.有名望的;享有声望的
6.hierarchy ['haɪərɑːkɪ]
n. 层级;等级制度
7.subordinate [sə'bɔːdɪnət]
n.下级;部属
vt. 使……居下位;使……服从
adj. 从属的;次要的
The individual’s needs are subordinate to those of the group.
个人需求要从属于集体需求。
He left the routine check to one of his subordinate.
他把例行检查交给了一个下属负责。
8.affiliate [ə'fɪlɪeɪt]
n.隶属的机构;分支结构
v. 使附属;接纳;使紧密联系
Middle school affiliated to China Academy of Art 中央美院附中
High School Attached to Hunan University 湖大附中
9.*superior [suːˈpɪərɪə]
adj. 上级的;出众的;
n. 上级;优胜者
For babies, breast feeding is superior to bottle-feeding.
母乳喂养比人工喂养要好。
superiority n. 优越,优越性
Her sense of superiority makes her very unpopular.
她的优越感让她非常不受欢迎。
10.inferior [ɪn'fɪərɪə]
adj. 差的;下级的
n. 下级;次品
These products are inferior to those we bought last year.
这些产品比我们去年买的差些。
inferiority n. 低等,劣等
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