沙翁14行诗中英文对照演绎讲解

沙翁14行诗中英文对照演绎讲解

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XVIII    18

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?

我可否把你和夏天相比拟?

Thou art more lovely and more temperate(温和的):

你却比他更可爱温婉

Rough winds do shake the darling buds(花蕾) of May,

狂风会把五月的花蕾吹落地

And summer's lease(本指租期,这里指期限) hath all too short a date:

夏天也过于短促,匆匆逝去

Sometime too hot the eye of heaven(天眼,自然指太阳) shines,

有时烈日烤的炙热

And often is his gold complexion(肤色,气色) dimmed(暗淡,灰暗),

常常又遮暗他的金色的脸庞

And every fair from fair(指everything that’s beautiful sometime declines,

万物总不免要凋落

By chance, or nature's changing course untrimmed(变得杂乱:trim原来指修剪):

偶然的,或随自然之变化而流转

But thy eternal summer shall not fade,

但是你的永恒之夏却不会褪色

Nor lose possession of that fairfair ladyfairbeauty thou ow'st(指的是own),

你娇俏的容颜也不会失去

Nor shall death brag(夸口) thou wander'st in his shade,

死神也不会夸口你行走在他的阴影里

When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st,

只要你在这不朽的诗句里得了永生

So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,

只要人还能呼吸,眼睛不被遮蔽

So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. 

此诗就会不朽,使你永久生存下去

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