考研英语二晨读2018-04-30

1.aggressive [ə'gresɪv]
adj. 侵略性的，好斗的，有进取心的
aggressive behavior 攻击行为
aggression n. 侵略，进攻

2.invade [ɪn'veɪd]
v. 侵略，闯入，扰乱
Famous people often find their privacy is invaded by the press. 
名人经常发现媒体侵犯他们的隐私。
invasive adj. 攻击性的
invader n. 侵略者
invasion n. 入侵，侵略 
Japanese invasion 日本侵略

3.intrude [ɪn'truːd]
v. 闯入，打扰；把…强加
The soldiers were put on the alert to wipe out any enemy that dared to intrude.
军队处于戒备状态，准备消灭一切敢于入侵之敌。
intrusion n. 侵入，闯入

4.*evade [ɪ'veɪd]
v. 躲避，避开
She leaned forward to kiss him but he evaded her by pretending to sneeze. 
她倾身上前亲吻他，但是他假装打喷嚏，躲开了她。

5.*avoid [ə'vɒɪd]
vt. 避免，避开 
The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster.
飞行员们不得不采取紧急措施以避免灾难的发生。

6.*inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l]
adj. 不可避免的，必然发生的
It is inevitable that doctors make occasional mistake. 
医生偶尔犯错是难免的。

7.*escape [ɪ'skeɪp]
v./ n. 逃离，逃跑
A lion has escaped from its cage. 
一只狮子逃离了他的笼子。
prison escape/break 越狱

8.retreat [rɪ'triːt]
v. 撤退；撤销 
n. 撤退，休息寓所
The army was forced to retreat. 
军队被迫撤离。
no retreat 破釜沉舟，绝无退路

9.*withdraw [wɪð'drɔː]
v. 撤退，离开，收回，取钱
She had to withdraw from the competition because of a leg injury. 
因为腿伤，她不得不退出比赛。
withdrawal n. 撤退，收回，提款

10.evacuate [ɪ'vækjʊeɪt]
v. 撤离，疏散 
The police evacuated the village shortly before the explosion. 
警察在爆炸发生那一刻撤离了村庄。