考题｜孔庙国子监·41-50

41、How many tablet pavilions are there in the court in front of the Dacheng Hall?
大成殿前的院落里有多少个碑亭？
Answer: There are eleven tablet pavilions in the court in front of the Dazheng Hall.
答：大成殿前的院落里有11个碑亭。

42、Where is the Silk Burner placed in Confucius Temple?
焚帛炉位于孔庙何处？
Answer: The Silk Burner is placed in the southwest conner of the Dacheng Hall .
答：焚帛炉位于孔庙大成殿的西南角。


43、What is the function of the Silk Burner?
焚帛炉的作用是什么？
Answer: It was used for burining papers and silks with elegiac addresses(祭文) written on them, and some other sacrificial offerings.
答：焚帛炉是用于焚烧祝板、祝帛和其它祭祀品的建筑。

44、Where is the Yanshui Lake in Beijing Confucius Temple?
北京孔庙里的砚水湖在何处？
Answer: The Yanshui Lake lies to the west of the central axis of the court of Dacheng Hall.
答：砚水湖位于大成殿院落的西侧。

45、How old is the Yanshui Lake in Beijing Confucius Temple?
北京孔庙里的砚水湖有多少年的历史？
Answer: The Yanshui Lake in Beijing Confucius Temple is over 500 years.
答：北京孔庙里的砚水湖有500多年的历史。

46、Who named the Yanshui Lake?
谁为砚水湖命的名？
Answer: The Qing Emperor Qianlong named the Yanshui Lake.
答：是清朝的乾隆皇帝为砚水湖命的名。

47、What is the meaning of Yanshui?
“砚水”两个字的寓意是什么？
Answer:Yanshui means the water from the well is good for making ink in the stone slab.
答：“砚水”两个字的意思是这口井里的水适合研墨。

48、How many old trees are there in Beijing Confucius Temple?
北京孔庙里有多少颗古树？
Answer:There are more than 100 ancient trees in Beijing Confucius Temple.
答：北京孔庙里有古树100多颗。

49、Which old tree is the most famous one in Beijing Confucius Temple?
北京孔庙里最有名的古树是那颗？
Answer:The Cui Jian Cyprss is the most famous old tree in Beijing Confucius Temple.
答：北京孔庙里最有名的古树是触奸柏。

50、How old is Chu Jian Cypress?
“触奸柏”的树龄有多少年？
Answer:The Chu Jian Bai is over 700 years old.
答：“触奸柏”的树龄有700多年。