Part one | 38

Lesson 38 What are you doing now?

一、Grammar in use
be going to的形式是由am/is/are +going to＋动词原形构成, 表将来意思。具体有三层含义：
A、表示“打算”、“准备”在最近做某事，常用在非正式语体中。
l am going to put it on the floor.
我打算把它放在地板上。
He is going to paint the bookcase tomorrow.
他准备明天给书架刷漆。
B、表示按计划、安排要发生的事：
The meeting is going to begin at nine.
会议将在9点开始。
Where are you going to build the road？
你们将在什么地方筑路？
C、表示预言一件事即将发生：
The meeting is going to begin at nine.
会议将在9点开始。
it's going to rain!
天要下雨了！

二、Practice
A. 现在进行时
1. What are you doing?
We are reading.
我们在阅读。
2. What are they doing?
They are doing their homework.
我们在做作业。
3. What is he doing?
He is working hard.
在努力工作。
4. What are you doing?
I am washing the dishes.
我在洗盘子。
B. 将来时与现在进行时句型区别练习：
1. What are you going to do?
I'm going to shave.
我要去刮胡子。
2. What are you doing now?
Now I'm shaving.
现在我在刮胡子。
3. What are you going to do?
I'm going to wait for a bus.
我要去等一辆公交车。
4. What are you doing now?
I'm waiting for a bus.
现在我在等公交车。
5. What are you going to do?
We're going to do our homework.
我们要做家庭作业。
6. What are you doing now?
Now we're doing our homework.
现在我们在做家庭作业。
7. What are you going to do?
I'm going to listen to the stereo.
8. What are you doing now?
I'm listening to the stereo.
我正在听立体声。
9. What are you going to do?
I'm going to wash the dishes.
我要去洗碗。
10. What are you doing now?
Now I'm washing the dishes.
现在我在洗碗。

三、new words
homework n.作业
listen v. 听
dish n.盘子，碟子