国考“高热”,考研“遇冷”:这届年轻人主打求稳(讲解版)|E1129

国考“高热”,考研“遇冷”:这届年轻人主打求稳(讲解版)|E1129

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▍原文

China's annual national public servant exams started on Sunday, with the number of candidates surpassing 3 million for the first time in history. A record high of 39,600 vacancies will be available at central government agencies and their directly affiliated institutions, meaning about 77 candidates on average are competing for a single position.


The number of recruitment positions has been increasing for the past five years, with this year's number doubling the 14,500 available positions in 2019.


▍语言点

1. national public/civil servantexam 国考,公务员考试

· public/civil servant (政府的)公职人员,公务员

2. with the number of sth.surpassing xx for the first time in history 用来描述“某个数据首次突破多少大关”

3. a record high 历史新高,最高纪录

· hit/reach a record high 创下新高

4. vacancy /ˈveɪk(ə)nsi/ n. (职位的)空缺,空额

· There are still two vacancies on the school board.

学校董事会还有两个职位空缺。

5. central government agency 中央机关

6. affiliated /əˈfɪlieɪtɪd/ adj. 附属的,隶属的

· directly affiliated institutions 直属机构

· affiliated hospital 附属医院

7. double /ˈdʌb(ə)l/ v. (使)加倍

· sth. double in size/number/value 某事在规模/数量/价值上增加了一倍



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