187. 2021年12月大学英语四级翻译真题第三套—坎儿井

翻译原文：
坎儿井是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统，由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入; 地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来，通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发，对地表破坏很小，因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧，是对人类文明的一大贡献。

参考译文：
Karez is a water conservancy system found in the dry region of Xinjiang, in which underground channels join wells together. The system collects a large amount of rainwater and melted snow water that seep underground, and drains the water to the ground by the natural mountain slope for the irrigation of fields and the daily use. Karez reduces the evaporation on the ground and does little harm to the surface, thus protecting natural resources and the ecological environment effectively. The system. embodies the Chinese wisdom that people and nature co-exist in harmony, and is well recognized as a major contribution to the human civilization.