102早读-语音及词汇讲解

1.02 早读 Common people are the greatest and happiness is achieved through hard work.

昨天习总书记的新年贺词里有这样一句话：千千万万普通人最伟大，幸福都是奋斗出来的。这句话的后半句：happiness is achieved through hard work. 也被China daily评选为习总书记2018新年贺词的buzzwords。昨天认真的听完了习总书记的讲话，很受鼓舞。“国家”和“我”紧紧连接在一起。这一年所走的路、所流的汗都赢得了回报。也想借此机会把这句话分享给大家。

早读

①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩ →√

说的漂亮

单词发音

common  /ˈkɒmən $ ˈkɑː-/

greatest  /ɡreɪtɪst/

through /θruː/ 

连词发音

people are /ˈpiːpələ/ 

happiness is achieved  /ˈhæpinəsɪzəˈtʃiːvd/

轻读重读

重读：greatest/happiness/hard work

弱读：are the and is

言之有物

buzzword: a word or phrase from one special area of knowledge that people suddenly think is very important （报刊等的） 时髦术语，流行行话 潮词

词链儿1：achieve happiness

获得幸福

achieve:  to successfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hard 实现; 取得; 获得; 

搭配：achieve goal/target/good results/grades

She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor.

她最终达成了目标，当上了教授。

Lisa achieved(got) very good exam results.

Lisa考试成绩很不错。

请看achieve在美剧《24小时》中的应用：

XX will stop at nothing to achieve his objective.

XX 会不惜一切代价达成他的目标。

gain&attain&obtain 辨析

gain means: to get or achieve something that is important, useful or vauable 获得（重要的东西）

This job can help you gain a lot of experience.

这份工作可以为你带来很多工作经验。

attain means:to achieve something after trying for a long time （经过努力、长时间后）获得

More women have attained high positions in business.

越来越多的女人在商界做到高位。

obtain means:(formal) to get something 得到

Souvenirs can be obtained at the museum gift shop.

纪念品要去博物馆礼品店买。

词链儿2：through hard work

通过努力的工作

He attained his objective through hard work. 

他通过艰苦的工作达到了目标。

The Princess and the Frog (2009)

活学活用

请用 through hard work 随意造句