pass,pay,pick短语

(17)pass短语：
pass away
去世，死（委婉说法）
pass by
通过，从旁边经过
pass down
传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去
pass on(to sb)
转交给（某人）,传给(某人）
pass on from one generation to the next
一代代流传下来
pass out
失去知觉，昏厥
pass through
穿过，越过
pass sth from one to another
把某事物从一人传到另一人手上
pass the examination
通过考试
例如：
Dr Johnson passed away last night.
约翰逊医生昨晚去世了。
They all waved to us as they passed by.
他们经过时都向我们挥手。
The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.
这个传统世代相传，由父亲传给儿子。
She said she'd pass the message on to the other students.
她说她会把这个信息传递给其他学生。

I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.
当我看到血的时候，我几乎昏了过去。

(18)pay短语：
pay attention to...
对…注意，留心......
pay a visit to sb/a place
访问，拜访（某人）,参观（某地）
pay back
偿还（借款）,报答，报复
pay for
付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for...付高价）
pay off
还清（欠款）
pay sb a visit
拜访某人
pay the bill买单，付帐单
例如：
He promised to pay the money back by Friday.
他答应在星期五之前还钱。

The old in our city don't need to pay for transport.我们城市的老人不需要付交通费。

After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.
经过十年的辛勤工作，他终于还清了所有的债务。

(19)pick短语：
pick out
挑选，认出
pick up
拾起，接收，学会（语
言）,开车去接，康复，购买（便
宜商品）
例如：
His story was picked out as the best by the judges.
他的故事被评委们选为最佳作品。

The phone rang and I picked it up.电话铃响了，我接了起来。

I'll pick you up at the station.
我会去车站接你。

I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.
我设法收听到了美国的新闻广播。

After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.
短暂的休息之后，他们又开始了之前谈论的话题。

I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.
我偶然捡到了那张不寻常的邮票。

I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.
我去年在那里的时候学会了几个希腊语单词。