12年来首次！日韩关系“破冰回暖”？（讲解版）|E0320

▍原文

South Korea and Japan's leaders have held talks in Tokyo in what has been hailed as a milestone in their fraught relationship.

The leaders agreed to resume regular visits, and resolved a long-running trade dispute. 

Japan agreed to lift restrictions on exports of semi-conductor materials, while South Korea withdrew its complaint to the World Trade Organization.

▍语言点 

1. hail /heɪl/ v. 称赞

· 常用被动形式be hailed as…… 被称赞是……，被誉为…...

2. milestone /ˈmaɪlstoʊn/ n. 里程碑

3. fraught /frɑːt/ adj. 充满(问题、风险等)不愉快事物的；令人担忧的，焦虑不安的

· 常见搭配：fraught with sth.

· fraught with danger 充满危险

· a fraught silence 一阵令人焦虑不安的沉默

· fraught relationship 不愉快、引起担忧的紧张关系

4. resume /rɪˈzuːm/ v. (中断后)重新开始，继续

· resume talks 重启会谈

5. resolve /rɪˈzɑːlv/ v. 解决

· resolve an issue 解决问题

· resolve a crisis 化解危机

6. long-running adj. 持续时间长的

7. dispute /dɪˈspjuːt/ n. 争端

· trade dispute 贸易争端

· a long-running trade dispute 长期的贸易争端 

8. lift /lɪft/ v. 解除，撤销

· lift a ban 解除禁令

· lift restrictions 取消限制

9. withdraw /wɪðˈdrɑː/ v. 撤回，撤销

· withdraw the allegations 撤回这些说法

· withdraw its complaint to the World Trade Organization 撤回向世界贸易组织提起的申诉