1026早读-语音及词汇讲解

10.26 早读 The flower that blooms in adversity is the most rare and beautiful of all.（在逆境中盛开的花是最稀有、最灿烂的花朵。）

①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩ →√

语音讲解

单词发音

blooms  /bluːmz/ 

adversity  /ədˈvɜːsəti $ -ɜːr-/

rare  /reə $ rer/

连词发音

blooms in adversity is /bluːmzɪnədˈvɜːsəti/ 

轻读重读

重读：flower/blooms/adversity/ rare/beautiful/all

弱读：the/ that /is the/and/of

词汇讲解

1.bloom verb.

释义：具象-抽象

具象：盛开

抽象：健康；有精神头

例句：She was blooming the last time I saw her.

我见到她的时候，她精神头很好。

2.adversity noun.

释义：a situation in which you have a lot of problems that seem to be caused by bad luck 困境 逆境

例句：At one time or other, we all face adversity.

我们都有遭遇困境的时候。

in the face of adversity 面对逆境

例句： I had to learn how to be cheerful in the face of adversity.

我要学会在逆境中保持愉悦。

词组 in adversity

例句： In prosperity our friends know us; in adversity we know our friends.

在顺境中,朋友结识了我们;在逆境中，我们认清了朋友。

拓展： friend in adversity  患难之交

3.rare adj.

释义： not seen or found very often, or not happening very often 稀少的

反义词：common

This species of plant is becoming increasingly rare. 

这种植物变得越来越稀少了。

拓展： it is rare (for somebody/something) to do something

例句：It is very rare for her to miss a day at school. 她很少在学校请假。

rarely 很少地

请看rarely在电影《恋爱假期》中的使用：

Amanda问，Do you go there often? Jude回答 Rarely 几乎不去。

活学活用

in adversity