Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies背诵素材
1. 这种事情在你身上出现过吗?你有没有把裤子塞洗衣机,然后又想在裤子的后兜有一张大面值的纸币?Has it ever _________________________ you? Have you ever put your trousers in the ___________________ and then remembered there was _________________________ in your back pocket?
拓展1:
sth. ____________________ sb. 某人发生了某事
____________________ = ___________ =happen (三发生无被动)
sb. happen ____________________ sth.=it ____________________ sb. do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
He ___________________________ his old friend on the street yesterday. (偶遇)
= _______________________ the came across his old friend on the street yesterday.
拓展2:
note /nəʊt/ n.便条;笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符/调;vt.记下,记录;注/留意
notebook n.笔记本/簿;手册
____________________ a note/notes (of ...)记下,记录(……)
note down记下
take____________________ of 注意到
leave ____________________ for sb. 给某人留个条子
____________________ a.著名的
be noted ____________________ 因……而闻名
be noted ____________________ 作为……而著称
易错点拨
take note of和take notes of意思不同,前者表示“注意”,相当于take__________________ of;后者表示“记下,对……做好笔记”。
2. 当英国人犯这种错误时,他们不必感到绝望(而许多国家的人都有这种绝望的感觉)。People who live in Britain ____________________ when they make mistakes like this (and a lot of peole do)!
拓展1:
need ____________________ 需要做某事(是情态动词)
need ____________________ 需要某物(是实意动词)
need ____________________ 需要做某事(是实意动词)
sth. need ____________________ =sth. ____________________ 需要做某事(是实意动词,在这个句型中有被动的含义,且主语通常是物)
eg.The flowers need ____________________ .花需要浇水了。
needn.需求;需要;要求
____________________ to do sth. =________________________ to do sth.没有必要做某事
____________________ of sb.=meet one’s needs=____________________ of sb.满足....的需要
拓展2:
____________________ [di'spεə]n. &vi. 失望,绝望
(be)____________________ despair绝望地,沮丧地
____________________ sb.令某人失望的人/物
____________________ (a.)令人绝望的
3. 对英国人来说,值得庆幸的是英国银行有一个残钞鉴别组,负责理那些把钱塞进机器或塞给狗的人提出的索赔要求。____________________ for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which __________________________ from people who____________________ their money to a machine or to their dog.
拓展1:
deal /diːl/ (dealt,dealt)n.量,数额;交易(同trade);v.处理;做生意
deal ____________________ 经营,买卖(同trade in)
deal ____________________ 处理,论述,涉及;对待,安排
a ____________________ 很多,相当多(修饰不可数名词)
make____________________ 和……交易
____________________ n.商人,经销商
【串记】The dealer____________________ rice before. She bought ____________________ rice from farmers and sold it to supermarkets. She dealt ____________________ all sorts of people and dealt with all kinds of problems.这个商人以前经营大米。她从农民那里买了很多大米,卖给了超市。她和各种各样的人打交道,处理各种各样的问题。
拓展2:
claim[kleim]v. 声称;索取;断言;需要n. 要求,声称,索赔
____________________ sth.(未经证实)声称;认领;要求给与
claim____________________ sth.声称做某事
claim____________________ 声称做过某事
claim____________________ 要求收回
拓展3:
feed___________以……为食,靠吃……维持生命
feed...___________ ...供给……,提供……
feed+食物+________...用某物喂养……
be_______________ 对…感到厌烦
______________ n.反馈;成果;回复
4. 最近的一个案例与简.巴特林有关,她的未婚夫约翰拥有一家生意兴隆家具店。A recent case___________ Jane Butlin whose fiance, John, ___________ a successful furniture business.
拓展1:
case /keɪs/ n.情况;病例;案件;官司;(the case)真相,实情;情况;箱,盒,容器
___________often the case,… ……是常有的事情况常常如此;
___________ case不管
___________ case绝不
___________(以防)万一(引导状语从句)
in case___________sth.(以防)万一
拓展2:
concern /kən'sɜːn/ v.关于,涉及;使担心(同worry);n.关心,担忧;担心/关心的事
be concerned ___________ ...与……有关,涉及
be concerned ___________...关心/担心……
be concerned ___________ ... 被牵扯进……
__________________... be concerned就……而言/来说
concern n.& v. 关心;担心
___________one's concern about/for对……表示关心/担心
【串记】_____________________ a child is the parents’ _____________________. His growth _________________ the happiness of the complete family. They are _____________________ his study, health, association etc. but he rejects their concern, thinking his business is not concerned with them.抚养孩子是父母最关心的事。他的成长关系到整个家庭的幸福。他们关心他的学习,健康,交往等,但他拒绝他们的关心,认为他的事与他们无关。
拓展3:
run/rʌn/ vi.奔跑;运转/行;vt.管理,经营
___________ a company=___________ a company 经营//运营一家公司
run ___________追赶;追逐;追求
run ___________ 逃离;逃避
run ___________ 遇到;撞上
run ___________ 花光,用完;耗尽
in the ___________________ 从长期/短期来看
5. 有一天约翰的生意很好,他把一只装有3,000英镑的钱包放进微波炉内保存。John had a very good day and put his wallet___________ 3,000 into the microwave oven __________________________.
【辨析】contain, include
___________通常用来指某容器中盛有某物,装有某物;还可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内。___________通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,在句中常构成分词短语sth.___________或___________ sth.
The atlas ___________________forty maps, ________________ three of Great Britain.
这个地图集有40幅地图,其中包括3幅英国地图。
6. 可以想像他们发现一只煮得很好看的钱包,钞票已化成灰时的沮丧心情。___________ their ___________ when they found a ______________________ wallet and notes ____________________!
拓展:
imagine (sb.) ___________ sth. 想象(某人)做某事
imagine+___________ 想象……
imagine sb./sth. ___________ 把某人/物想象成……;认为某人/物是……
___________ n. 想象力;创造力
___________imagination 超乎想象,出乎意料
___________ a.富于想象的;有创造力的
___________ (adj.)缺乏想象力的
___________ a.虚构的,假想的;想像的
【串记】A good writer needs to be ___________ in writing. So sometimes what a writer has in mind is __________________________. Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life, they are ___________________.一个好的作家需要有想象力的写作。因此,有时一个作家的想法是无法想象的。虽然小说里的主要人物是如此栩栩如生,他们却是虚构的。
7. 他们鉴定了这些残留物。约翰拿回了他损失的全部数额。“只要有东西可供识别,我们会把钱还给人家的,”银行的一位女发言人说。“去年,我们对21,000起索赔要求支付了150万英镑。”
They ________________ the ________________ and John got all his money back. ‘________________ there’s something to ________________, we will give people their money back,said a________________ for the Band. 'Last year, we paid £ 1.5m on 21,000 ________________.’
拓展2:
examine /ɪg'zæmɪn; eg-/ vt.检查;调查;测试/验
________________ n.应试者;受审查者;受检查者
________________ n.检验员;主考人
________________ n.考试;检查;查问
________________ an exam考试
________________ in the exam作弊
________________the exam考试通过
拓展2:
remain /rɪ'meɪn/ vi.停/逗留(同stay);余/剩/留下;link vi.保持,仍是
remain + ________________.仍然是,依旧是
remain ________________ 有待观察
________________n.残余,遗迹;遗骸
________________ a.剩下的,剩余的
【串记】It________________________ whether the remaining historical remains can remain ________________.剩下的历史遗迹能否保持不变,还有待观察。
拓展3:
________________ /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/ v.鉴定;识别,辨认出,认出;认明;把…看成一样
________________ (n.)认出,确定身份
identify oneself ________________和……有联系,认同,和……打成一片,参加到……中去
________________ n.身份,个性
________________ a.同一的;完全相同的
【串记】I didn't enjoy the book because I couldn't ________________ any of the main characters. At the same time, these roles are similar, although not________________.我不喜欢这本书,因为我无法与其中的任何主要角色产生共鸣。而且,这些角色是相似的,尽管不完全相同。
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