erect
构词: e(= ex,出来)+rect(直的,正的)
“向外直立起来竖立,建立”
相关:correct,incorrect;direct,indirect;erection,erective
搭配:erect building/bridge/barrier;system/theory/institution
stand erectly (=upright,straight,vertical)
同义:establish,construct;build,create,set up,found
escape
构词:es(= ex,向外,超出)+cap(抓)+e
“从被抓住的状态中出来逃避,逃离”
相关:capture,captive;except,accept;principle,discipline
搭配:escape from prison;a narrow escape;escape injury/attention
同义:get away,slip away,flee;avoid,evade,elude
考点:否定关系,负负得正。
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