32英语二-词根ceive等

32英语二-词根ceive等

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1.*receive [rɪ'siːv]

 v. 收到,接待

 reception n. 接待,接待处

 receipt n. 收据

 recipient n. 容器,收件人,接收者 


2.*accept [əkˈsept]
 v. 接受
 I accept full responsibility for the failure of the plan.
 我承担这一计划失败的全部责任。 

3.*perceive [pə'siːv]
 v. 察觉,感知; 看待 
 perception n. 感知,感觉,看法
 The way people perceive the real world was strongly influenced by the language they speak.
 人们感知世界的方式深受到他们所讲语言的影响。 

 4.conceive [kən'siːv]
 v. 怀孕,构想 
 concept n. 概念
 I think my uncle still conceives me as a four-year-old. 
 我想我叔叔还以为我只有四岁呢。
 I find it hard to conceive that people are still treated so badly. 
 我简直难以想象还有人会受到如此虐待。 

5.deceive [dɪ'siːv]
 v. 欺骗,行骗 
 The company deceived customers by selling old computers as new ones.
 这家公司把旧电脑当成新的卖以此欺骗顾客。
 She thinks he’ll come back, but she’s deceiving herself.
 她想着他会回来,不过是自欺欺人罢了。
 deception n. 欺骗 
 deceit n. 欺骗,欺诈(行为) 

6.*cheat [tʃiːt]
 v. 欺骗,作弊
 She cheated in the test by copying the boy in front. 
 她考试的时候作弊,抄前面那个男孩子的试卷。 

7.*trick [trɪk]
 n. 诡计,技巧 
 v. 欺骗
 marketing tricks  营销技巧
 trick or treat?  不给糖就捣蛋 

 8.*fraud [frɔːd]
 n. 欺骗,骗子
 credit card fraud  信用卡诈骗 

 9.*fake [feɪk]
 v. 捏造,假装 
 to fake a headache 假装头疼 / to fake surprise 假装吃惊
 to fake documents/signature 伪造文件/签名
 adj. 伪造的 
 fake fur 人造皮毛 
 a fake smile 虚假的笑容
 n. 假货,骗子

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