The Rescue of Others Aug 18, 2021 12:11

Chapter 4
The Rescue of others
4.1Introduction
Rescues involving others can be physically and emotionally demanding for both rescuer and victim. This chapter covers the skills needed to perform safe, effective, and efficient rescues, The recurring theme is the rescue process, which involves the following three elements!
√Recognize
√Assess
√Act.

The rescue process is used in self-rescue, the rescue of others, and first aid. The three elements are the same in every kind of rescue or first aid situation, but the element details are different. See Chapter 3 for how the process applies to self-rescue, Chapter 6 for how it applies to first aid.

Your safety is your primary and ongoing priority in a rescue. Two "tools presented in this chapter will help you in your assessments and actions, The Ladder Approach to rescues helps you assess the situation and choose the safest rescue possible. The Rescuer's Checklist is a guide to the actions appropriate for the rescue you've chosen.

This chapter provides you with the knowoledge so vital to developing good judgment in rescues. Practising the techniques covered here will help you develop and refine the skill you need to rescue others. When you add personal fitness, you have it all - the four components of water rescue!

第四章 救援他人P4-1
4.1 介绍
～救援包括救援者和受伤者两方面的生理和情感上的需要。本章讲述做安全，有效和效率的救援需要的技能。重复的话题是救援过程包括了下面3个元素：
*认知
*评估
*行动

～救援步骤被用于自救和援救他人，以及紧急救助。3个元素在每个救援或紧急救助情况下是相似的，但元素的具体细节是不一样的。看第三章中怎样的步骤适合自救，第六章中怎样做适合紧急救助。

～你的安全是救援中和过程里的重中之重。本章中的两种工具将对你的任务和行动有帮助。这个梯子似的工具书使你接近救援，帮助你进入救援状态和选择可能最快的救援方案。救援者备查明细是指导你选择救援工作的捷径。

～本章讲述的知识会提高你救援中做出好的判断。这些练习技术将帮助你提高和改进你援救他人的技能。当你增加了个人技能，你就有了所有水中救援的四个元件。