defeat
构词:de ( =off 向下,脱落,否定)+feat(做,功绩 )(n./v.)
“无功, 失利 战败”
F字母的象形本义,手:fist,fight,fix,fasten,fact
fact =fac = fect = fic = feat = feas = fit = -ify (100 +)
相关:feat,feast
搭配:defeat someone; defeat a problem / proposal / plan / action
同义:v. = win, beat, overcome
n. = failure,lose
考点:否定关系,消极态度
delete
构词:de ( =off 向下,脱落,消极)+let(let 流出,放 )+ e
“流逝,消失删除(书面文字、信息)”
L字母本义,捆绑—松开:league,loyal — loose,let,la
或:del作为词根表示删除(同根词极少)
相关:let,letout,letoff,letdown,outlet,inlet
同义:remove,erase,omit,cancel,eliminate,exclude
(get)rid off;wipe off/out/away,cut out
考点:否定关系,同义替换
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