2021年1月上海高考英语听力真题-附原文

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2021年上海高考英语采用一年两考（分别是1月和6月）

备注：只有原文和录音，网上暂时没有试题。

录音原文：

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

1.

M: The beef looks fresh.

W: But I would recommend the chicken which is tender. The beef is too salty and not juicy.

Q: What does the woman think of the chicken?

解析：tender指食物柔软的，而且后面一句话中的salty和juicy也是信息点。

2.

W: Jack contributed a lot of my survey on the evolution of fashion. I want to buy him a present like a scarf or a wallet.

M: I heard he likes reading. If I were you, I would buy him a set of classics.

Q: What does the man suggest the woman buy for Jack?

解析：答案和书籍有关，classic指名著、经典著作，a set of classics指一套经典著作。

3.

W: I'd like to have my hair colored. But you seem up to your neck.

M: Yes, we usually have a lot more customers on the weekend. Please take a seat. I'm afraid you have to be patient.

Q: What does this conversation most probably take palce?

解析：我们可以根据一些信号词，比如have my hair colored和customers可知对话应该发生在理发店，you seem up to your neck指忙得不可开交的意思，没理解也可以选出答案，也有一部分同学可能纠结于这句话的意思，干扰选出正确答案。

4.

M: Sorry, mom. I should have come back home earlier. I'll never do it again.

W: Emm, Let's drop it this time.

Q: What can we learn from the conversation?

解析：should have done意为本应该做而没做，儿子表示以后再也不会晚回家了，妈妈说这次就算了吧，意为这次就不追究，下不为例。

5.

M: Oh, Alice, I have no idea what this newly coined term means.

W: Well, you are not alone.

Q: What does the woman mean?

解析：coin作为动词讲，可以表示杜撰，创造(新词，短语)，newly coined term新造词，新创造的术语，you are not alone你并不孤单，你并不是孤身一人，所以女士也不知道是什么意思。

6.

M: Dad, did the alarm clock go off?

M: That was 30 minutes ago. You slept right through it. Get up or you'll be late for school.

Q: What does the man mean?

解析：go off指(电器设备)停止运转，you slept right through it就是你睡过头了的意思，时间很紧，不然上学就要迟到了。

7.

M: May I take another look at the Chinese painting? Is it still priced 10,000?

W: Sorry, Sir. Its price has risen by 80%.

Q: How much does the Chinese painting cost now?

解析：它的价格上涨了80%，原价10, 000，那么现价为18, 000。

8.

M: Moving these boxes up to the 5th floor is really beyond me.

W: They look so big. If only I hadn't had my ankle twisted yesterday.

Q: What does the man imply?

解析：if only要是......就好了，twist扭伤(关节)，男士说要是我昨天没有扭伤踝关节就好了，说明他帮不了忙。

9.

W: What an unsung hero you are. You never told me that you have been fanancially assisting the students for years.

M: Let the matter rest. It's just between you and me.

Q: What does the man mean?

解析：let the matter rest意为让这件事停止吧，不再提起，不了了之，it's just between you and me只是你和我之间的事，说明男士不想张扬此事。
10.

M: I hope there is hot water in the hotel after ten. I like to have a shower before bed, especially in winter.

W: But the front desk says hot water is available till 9:00 pm.

Q: What can we learn from the conversation?

解析：男士说10点以后睡觉之前想洗个热水澡，女士说前台说了，热水只供应到晚上9点。

Section B

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

A home energy checkup helps determine where your house is losing energy and money. When such problems are corrected, your home will be more energy efficient. While a professional energy check-up provides a complete picture of your home's energy use, a deligent self-assessment can also help you find small problem areas. First, make a list of obvious air leaks. Check for indoor air leaks, such as gaps along the edge of the flooring and joints of the walls and ceiling. Also check for the leaks on the outside of your home, especially in areas where two different building materials meet.

Finally, remember to check other places for leaks including windows, doors and switches. The potential energy savings from reducing leaks in the home may range from 10% to 20% per year. This do-it-yourself home energy checkup will not be as thorough as a professional home energy assessment, but it can help you highlight some of the easier areas to address. When walking through your home, keep a checklist of the areas you have inspected and the problems you have found. This list will help you decide which energy efficiency upgrade should be given priority to. 

(Now listen again.)

Questions:

11. Which of the following is the most probable way to save energy in a house?

12. Why does the speaker recommend you to keep a check list?

13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

Semus Heaney was awarded the nobel prize in literature in 1995 when he was teaching at Harvard University. On the day when Harvard celebrated its three hundred and seventy-fifth anniversary before a large audience, he recited his poem composed in 1986 for the university's three hundred and fiftieth anniversary. This 1986 poem relies on the power of repeating words and sounds. Heaney said in an interview. "There's a kind of bell ringing quality to the poem, which makes it easy on the air." He remembered writing just two poems during his early years at Harvard when he taught and read a lot. One poem is the anniversary poem. And the other is about learning the alphabets at primary school. Heaney also recalled the physical Harvard where he had many happy moments. He said,"I still remember the excitement of driving around the campus and seeing the outlines of the houses, and I enjoyed a few quite corners on campus where I would sit down and take a nap. The library at Adam's house for one and the woodbury poetry room for another. Then there was the yard. It was the inspiration for the anniversary poem and also a place that reminded me of my own boyhood in the countryside because it used to be a cow yard." 

(Now listen again.)

Questions:

14. For what purpose did Seamus Heaney compose his 1986 poem?

15. What is a feature of Seamus Heaney's 1986 poem?

16. What can be learned about Seamus Heaney?

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

W: Hi, professor White.

M: Hi, Maggie.

W: It's been a week since you arrived at the city. Do you like your office?

M: Yeah, it's great to have so much room and I love the sea view.

W: I'm glad to hear that. Do you need any equipment or supplies?

M: Actually, there are a few things I've been thinking about.

W: OK. What do you need?

M: Well, I'll give a presentation at an online conference next week. Is it possible to get a web camera for the computer?

W: No problem. It's already at the top of our agenda. We want to encourage using technology to communicate with overseas scholars rather than expensive traveling.

M: Exactly. It's so much easier and cheaper to do things that way.

W: The department chair likes to hear that kind of thinking. Anything else?

M: Well, I hope I'm not asking too much, but can I get a new chair? This one is really uncomfortable.

W: I think that's an old chair. Sorry about that. Is there a specific kind you want, like a folding chair or a rocking one?

M: I just like one that rises up and down and has arms.

W: Sure, I got it.

M: Thanks.

Questions:

17. What does the man say about his office?

18. Why does the man need a web camera for his computer?

19. What kind of chair does the man want?

20. What are the speakers mainly talking about?