《百年孤独》英文版开篇

Many years later as he faced the firing squad, Colonel Aureliano Buendía was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice. At that time Macondo was a village of twenty adobe houses, built on the bank of a river of clear water that ran along a bed of polished stones, which were white and enormous, like prehistoric eggs. The world was so recent that many things lacked names, and in order to indicate them it was necessary to point.

许多年之后，面对行刑队，奥雷良诺·布恩地亚上校将会回想起，他父亲带他去见识冰块的那个遥远的下午。那时的马贡多是一个有二十户人家的村落，用泥巴和芦苇盖的房屋就排列在一条河边。清澈的河水急急地流过，河心那些光滑、洁白的巨石，宛若史前动物留下的巨大的蛋。这块天地如此之新，许多东西尚未命名，提起它们时还须用手指指点点。

Every year during the month of March a family of ragged gypsies would set up their tents near the village, and with a great uproar of pipes and kettledrums they would display new inventions. First they brought the magnet. A heavy gypsy with an untamed beard and sparrow hands, who introduced himself as Melquíades, put on a bold public demonstration of what he himself called the eighth wonder of the learned alchemists of Macedonia.

每年到了三月光景，有一家衣衫褴褛的吉卜赛人家到村子附近来搭帐 篷。他们吹笛击鼓，吵吵嚷嚷地向人们介绍最新的发明创造。最初他们带来了磁铁。一个胖乎乎的、留着拉碴胡子、长着一双雀爪般的手的吉卜赛人，自称叫墨尔基阿德斯，他把那玩意儿说成是马其顿的炼金术士们创造的第八奇迹，并当众作了一次惊人的表演。

He went from house to house dragging two metal ingots and everybody was amazed to see pots, pans, tongs, and braziers tumble down from their places and beams creak from the desperation of nails and screws trying to emerge, and even objects that had been lost for a long time appeared from where they had been searched for most and went dragging along in turbulent confusion behind Melquíades’ magical irons. “Things have a life of their own,” the gypsy proclaimed with a harsh accent. “It’s simply a matter of waking up their souls.”

他拽着两块铁锭挨家串户地走着，大伙儿惊异地看到铁锅、铁盆、铁钳、小铁炉纷纷从原地落下，木板因铁钉和螺钉没命地挣脱出来而嘎嘎作响，甚至连那些遗失很久的东西，居然也从人们寻找多遍的地方钻了出来，成群结队地跟在墨尔基阿德斯那两块魔铁后面乱滚。“任何东西都有生命，”吉卜赛人声音嘶哑地喊道，“一切在于如何唤起它们的灵性。”

(多年以后吉普赛人又带了冰块前来...)

“It's the largest diamond in the world.”

“这是世界上最大的钻石。”

“No,”the gypsy countered. “It's ice.”

“不，”吉卜赛人纠正说，“这是冰。”

José Arcadio Buendía, without understanding, stretched out his hand toward the cake, but the giant moved it away. “Five reales more to touch it,” he said. José Arcadio Buendía paid them and put his hand on the ice and held it there for several minutes as his heart filled with fear and jubilation at the contact with mystery. Without knowing what to say, he paid ten reales more so that his sons could have that prodigious experience. Little José Arcadio refused to touch it.

霍塞·阿卡迪奥·布恩地亚没有听懂，他把手朝冰块伸去，但巨人把他的手推开了。“摸一下还得付五个里亚尔。”他说。霍塞·阿卡迪奥·布恩地亚付了钱，把手放到冰上呆了几分钟。接触这个神秘的东西，使他心里觉得既害怕又高兴。他不知该说什么才好，于是，又付了十个里亚尔，让孩子们也体验一下这神妙的感觉。小霍塞·阿卡迪奥不肯去摸。

Aureliano, on the other hand, took a step forward and put his hand on it, withdrawing it immediately. “It’s boiling,” he exclaimed, startled. But his father paid no attention to him. Intoxicated by the evidence of the miracle, he forgot at that moment about the frustration of his delirious undertakings and Melquíades’ body, abandoned to the appetite of the squids. He paid another five reales and with his hand on the cake, as if giving testimony on the holy scriptures, he exclaimed:

奥雷良诺却与乃兄相反，他往前跨了一步，把手放在冰上，可马上又缩了回来。“在煮开着呢！”他吓得喊叫起来。可是，霍塞·阿卡迪奥·布恩地亚没有理他。他被这个无可置疑的奇迹陶醉了，这时竟忘掉了他那些荒唐事业的失败，忘掉了被人丢弃而落入乌贼腹内的墨尔基阿德斯的遗体。他又付了五个里亚尔，就象把手放在《圣经》上为人作证那样，把手放在冰块上高声说道：

“This is the great invention of our time.”

“这是我们时代的伟大发明。”