● solve; dissolve
● resolve; absolute; entire; total
● whole; arbitrary; random
注:标星号的词汇为重点单词。
1、*solve
[sɒlv]
vt. 解决,解答;溶解
solve a problem 解决一个问题
solution n. 溶液;解答;解决方案
solvable adj. 可溶的,可解决的
2、*dissolve
[dɪ'zɒlv]
v. 溶解;解散;终止;消失
Dissolve two spoons of powder in warm water.
将两勺粉末溶解在温水中。
Their marriage was dissolved in 1968.
他们的婚姻于1968年走到了尽头。
3、*resolve
[rɪ'zɒlv]
v. 解决;决定,决心
The couple resolved their differences and made an effort to get along.
这对夫妻消除了他们之间的分歧,尽力融洽相处。
resolution n. 决议;决定;决心;分辨率
4、*absolute
['æbsəluːt]
adj. 完全的;全部的;绝对的;专制的
a man of absolute integrity/discretion 刚正不阿/极度审慎的人
I have absolute faith in her judgment.
我完全相信她的判断。
absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地
5、*entire
[ɪn'taɪə]
adj. 全部的;整个的;完全的
He’d spent the entire journey asleep.
他整个旅程都在睡觉。
entirely adv. 完全地,彻底地
6、*total
['təʊt(ə)l]
adj. 完全的,彻底的;绝对的
total secrecy 绝密
total silence 万籁俱寂
a total disregard for their feelings 对他们的感受全然不顾
v. 总数达,合计 n. 总额,总数
The group had losses totaling $3 million this year.
该集团今年总计亏损300万美元。
7、*whole
[həʊl]
adj. 全部的;整个的;整体的 n. 全体,整体
The whole town was destroyed by the earthquake.
地震将整个城镇都摧毁了。
8、arbitrary
['ɑːbɪt(rə)rɪ]
adj. 专断的,专制的;任意的;随机的;随心所欲的
an arbitrary ruler 专制的统治者
arbitrary decision-making 随意决策
9、*random
['rændəm]
adj. 任意的;随机的;胡乱的
random checks/tests/attacks 随机检查/随机测试/胡乱攻击
We asked a random sample/selection of people what they thought.
我们随机挑选一些人,问了他们的想法
at random 随机地,随意地
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