医院是怎么组成的

1)  What is the purpose of a hospital?

医院的目的是什么？

A hospital is an institution in which sick or injured persons are given medical or surgical treatment.

医院是给患病者或受伤者进行药物或手术治疗的机构。

2)       What are the two main parts of a hospital?

医院的两大部门是什么？

They are the outpatient department and the inpatient department.

它们是门诊部和住院部。

3)       What are the clinical departments in providing medical services?

在提供医疗服务方面有哪些临床科室？

There are department of internal medicine, department of surgery, department of obstetrics and gynecology, department of pediatrics and so on.

有内科、外科、妇产科、小儿科等。

4)       Which medical department is the best known?

哪个医疗科室最有名？

The medical department that is the best known is probably surgery.

最有名的医疗科室或许要算外科了。

5)       What is the duty of doctors in this division?

这个部门医生的职责是什么?

The doctors in this division are also called surgeons who perform operations on patients when they are needed.

这个部门的医生也叫做外科医生，他们给那些需要手术的病人施行手术。

6)       What about the doctors in the internal medicine department?

那么内科的医生又是干什么的呢？

They are often called physicians and treat patients mainly with medicines.

   他们常常被称作内科医生，主要用药物治疗病人。

7)       Are there any additional supporting units in a hospital?

   医院是否有一些另外的辅助单位呢?

  Yes，there are paramedical units，such as pharmacy, laboratory，blood bank，renal dialysis section，CT room and magnetic resonance imaging section(MRI).

  是。医院还有一些辅助科室，例如药房、化验室、血库、肾透析室、CT和磁共振室。

8)       What are the functions of radiological and imaging techniques?

   放射技术和影像技术的功能是什么?

With the assistance of radiological and imaging techniques, bones and inner organs of the body are photographed.

在放射和影像技术的帮助下，可拍照人体的骨头和内部器宫。

难点单词解析

the outpatient department   门诊部

the inpatient department 住院部

the clinical departments   临床科室

obstetrics and gynecology   [əbˈstetrɪks]产科 [ˌgaɪnə'kɒlədʒɪ] 妇科    妇产科

pediatrics     [ˌpidiˈætrɪks]           小儿科

paramedical units  [ˌpærə'medɪkl]  辅助科室

pharmacy   [ˈfɑ:rməsi] 药房

blood bank   血库

renal dialysis section  [ˈrinəl]  肾的  [ˌdaɪˈæləsɪs] 透析  肾透析室

magnetic resonance imaging section  [mæɡˈnɛtɪk]磁性的; [ˈrɛzənəns]共振 磁共振室。

 radiological  [redɪoˈlɑdʒɪkəl] adj.放射学的，（应用）辐射学的