(封面图片:苏北小村,本人拍摄)
24. servevt. 为...…服务;接待;对…有用;供应,上(饭菜等);vi. 服务,服役;接待,招待;适用
serve thecountry/the people
He hasserved in the army for three years.
serve as 担任,充当
service n. 服务(行为);服侍,招待;公共设施,业务;使用
I am atyour service. 我为您服务。
25.set vt.(set-set-setting)放,摆;指定,规定;装置,调整;使处于某种状态;使…...做某事;树立,出(题)
set footon… 踏上......
set a standard设定一个标准
set...free释放......
set anexample to sb
set aside留出,拨出
setoff 动身,出发;燃放,使爆炸
set out 动身,出发
set outto do 开始,着手
set up 建立,开办
The sunhas set.(vi. 落,下沉)
26.settle vt. 解决,调停;整理;使平静;安放;支付,结账 vi. 安定,定居;停息,停留;稳定下来
settle aquestion
settle(down) in New York 在纽约定居
A birdsettled on the branch.
27. shaden. 阴(影),阴凉处【u】;(色彩的)浓淡【c】
in theshade of a tree
28. shake(shook-shaken) vt. 摇动,抖动;使发抖 vi. 震动,发抖
shakehands with sb 和某人握手
He wasshaking with cold. 他冷得发抖。
29.shame n. 羞愧(感),羞耻(心)【u】;[a ~] 一种耻辱,遗憾的事,可耻的人/事物
He is ashame to his school/family.
What ashame it is to lie! 说谎是件多么可耻的事啊!
30.shape n. 样子,形状,形态;体现,具体形式 v. (使)形成,塑造,具体化
in goodshape 完整无损,状态良好,体型很好
out ofshape 走样,身体状况不佳
It isshaped like a bell. 它形状像个钟/铃。
31. sharevt. 分配;分享;分担;n.(一)份儿;份额;股份
shareapples among the children
sharejoys and sorrows(悲伤)withsb
I willtake my share of the money.
32. sharpadj. 锐利的;敏锐的,灵敏的;尖酸的,刻薄的;剧烈的
a sharpknife
sharpeyes
sharpsense of smell
a sharpboy
sharpwords
a sharppain
a sharpturn 急转弯
sharpen v.削尖;使敏捷;尖锐;变锋利
sharply adv.
33.sheet n. 被单,床单;薄片/板,(一)片/块
put cleansheets on the beds
a sheet of paper/ice
34. shockvt./n.(使)震惊,打击,震动,电击
I wasshocked by/at the news.
The newswas a shock to me.
He gotshocked when he touched the wire.
If youtouch the wire, you’ll get a shock.
Hecouldn’t recover from the shock of his son’s death.
35. shoen. 鞋
a pair ofshoes
two pairsof shoes
put on/take off one’s shoes 穿鞋/脱鞋
be inone’s shoes 处于某人的位置/处境
36.shoot v.(shot-shot)发射,射击,射中,投掷;拍摄 n. 射击;投篮;嫩芽
shoot aperson dead 射死某人
shoot sbin the head 射中某人头部
shoot ascene 拍一场戏
shoot at…射击......
37. shortadj. 短的,短期的,近的;矮的;缺少的,不足的be short of 缺少......
be shortfor… 是...…的缩写
in short 简言之
shorten v.缩短,减少
38.shoulder n. 肩(膀)vt. 肩负,扛;用肩膀挤
shouldera task 承担一项任务
He lookedover his shoulder. 他回过头看。
He hasbroad shoulders. 他有宽阔的肩膀。
shoulderto shoulder 肩并肩地;齐心协力地
39. showv. 给看,展示,显示,出示;展出;指示;引导,带领
show sbsth=show sth to sb
Show mehow to do it.
show sbaround
show off 卖弄,炫耀
show up 露面,揭露
on show 展出
40.shower n. 阵雨,淋浴 v.大量地给予;淋浴;下阵雨
be caughtin a shower 淋了阵雨
have/takea shower 进行淋浴
41. shutv.(shut-shut-shutting) 关,闭,合拢
shutone’s mouth/ eyes
The doorwon’t shut.
shutdown 放下来关住;关闭,停业
shut up 关闭,闭嘴
46.sick adj. 患病的;恶心的【只作表语】;渴望的,向往的
homesick 想家的
a sickman
be ill inbed 卧病在床
fallill 生病了
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