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1.*reduce [rɪ'djuːs]
v. 减少,缩小
They have to reduce expenses this year.
他们今年必须削减开支。
reduction n. 减少,下降
2.deduce [dɪ'djuːs]
vt. 推断,推论,演绎
We cannot deduce very much from these figures.
我们不能从这些数据中推论出太多东西。
deduct vt. 扣除,减去,演绎
3.*produce [prə'djuːs]
v. 生产,制造,引起;
n. (农)产品
France produces a great deal of wine for export.
法国生产了大量的酒以供出口。
productive adj.生产的,多产的
productivity n. 生产力,生产率
4.*introduce [ɪntrə'djuːs]
vt.介绍;引进
Apple has sold many millions of iPods since the product was introduced in 2001.
自从2001年iPod问世以来,苹果公司已经售出了数百万台。
introduction n. 介绍,引进
5.*conduct ['kɒndʌkt]
v. 实施;进行;引导,带领;举止,表现;传导(电或热)
conduct a survey/an experiment 进行一项调查/做试验
n. 行为;实施
6.*behave [bɪ'heɪv]
v. 表现
They behaved as if nothing had happened.
他们表现得如无其事。
behavior n. 行为,举止,态度
7.induce [ɪn'djuːs]
vt. 导致,引起;诱使,劝说;
Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.
医生们说手术可能导致心脏病。
8.*trigger ['trɪgə]
v. 触发,引起
Some people find that certain foods trigger their headaches.
有人发现某些特定的食物会引发他们的头痛。
9.render ['rendə]
v. 致使;提供,提出,给予
His rudeness rendered me speechless.
他的粗鲁行径使我无语。
10.*arouse [ə'raʊz]
v. 引起,唤醒
arouse interest/suspicion 引起兴趣/怀疑
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