秘诀六句子的重音

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六、句子的重音

句子重读的一般规则

一般需要重读的词（实词/关键词）：

一般不需要重读的词（虚词/非关键词）：

一般规律：

1）如：Pass me[mɪ] the[ðə] book. me、the弱读。

2）如：What are you listening to[tu:]?

3）如：I am[æm] Peter. 我就是皮特。

虚词弱读规律：

1）如：she[ʃi:]弱读[ʃɪ]。

2，如：him[hɪm]弱读[ɪm]。

3）如：am[æm]弱读[m]。

4）如can[kæn]弱读[kən]。

5）如：would[wʊd]弱读[əd,d]。

常见虚词的重读和弱读：

1）冠词：

A [eɪ] [ə]

An [æn] [ən]

The [ði:] [ðɪ,ðə]

2）be动词：

Be [bi:] [bɪ]

Am [æm] [əm,m]

Is [ɪz] [z,s]

Are [ɑ:] [ə]

Was [wɒz] [wəz,wə]

Were [wɜ:] [wə]

3）助动词：

Do [du:] [də,d]

Does [dʌz] [dəz,z,s]

Have [hæv] [həv,əv,v,f]

Has [hæz] [həz,əz,z,s]

Had [hæd] [həd,əd,d]

4）情态动词：

Can [kæn] [kən]

Could [kʊd] [kəd]

Shall [ʃæl] [ʃəl]

Should [ʃʊd] [ʃəd,ʃd,d]

Will [wɪl] [wəl,əl,l]

Would [wʊd] [wəd,d]

Must [mʌst] [məst,məs]

5）介词：

At [æt] [ət]

Of [ɒf][əv,ə,v,f]

Till [tɪl][tl]

To [tu:] [tʊ,tə]

For [fɔ:] [fə]

From [frɒm] [frəm,frm]

6）连词：

As [æz] [əz,z]

So [səʊ] [sə]

But [bʌt] [bət]

Or [ɔ:] [ə]

And [ænd] [ənd,ən,nd,n] Rock and Roll

Than [ðæn] [ðən,ðn]

That [ðæt] [ðət]

7）人称代词：

You [ju:] [jʊ,jə]

He [hi:] [hɪ,i:,ɪ]

We [wi:] [wɪ]

She [ʃi:] [ʃɪ]

His [hɪz] [ɪz]

Her [hɜ:] [hə,ɜ:,ə]

Me [mi:] [mɪ]

Him [hɪm] [ɪm,m]

Us [ʌs] [əs,s]

them[ðem] [ðə,ðm,əm,m]

8）不定代词：

Some [sʌm] [səm,sm]

Many [menɪ] [mnɪ]

Any [enɪ] [nɪ]

Such [sʌtʃ] [sətʃ]

再比如：

Are you...? [ə(r)jə]

Am I...? [maɪ]

Is he...? [zɪ]

Is she...? [ɪʃɪ]

Is it...? [zɪt]

What is he...? [wədɪzɪ]

Where is he...? [wərɪzɪ]

Have you...? [vjə]

Has he...? [zɪ]

Does she...? [tʃɪ][dəʃɪ]

Doesn't he...? [dəzənɪ]

What do you...? [wədjə][wədəjə][wətʃə]

What are you...? [wədjə][wədəjə][wətʃə]

What you...? [wətʃə]

Will she...? [wɪ(l)ʃɪ]

Did you...? [dʒə,dʒʊ]

have to... [həftə]

例如：The course wasmore difficult than she had expected, but she got a lot out of it.译文：这个课程比她想象中的难多了，但她还是从中学会了很多东西。

这个句子中，只要听到重读的词或词组就不难正确理解句意。

（1）course， more difficult， expected；

（2）got , lot , out.

句子的逻辑重音

例如：
Did you tell my wife?
强调“wife”，你要告诉我妻子吗？

强调“my”，你要告诉我的妻子吗？

强调“you”，你要告诉我的妻子吗？

下节课内容：语调