Day 9 近五年最常见阅读五大题型

1）主旨大意题

主旨大意题分别以 “What is the mainidea of the passage/paragraph?” “The text intends to express the idea that _________” “The passage mainlydiscusses__________”. “The author’s purpose in writing this passage is_________” . “Which of thefollowing title is appropriate to the text?” 等句型来提问。

2）事实细节题

事实细节题根据提问的内容，可以大致归为三小类：第一类是对事实细节的总结，通常用“According to …, the main reasonfor… isthat…” “From the first … paragraphs we learnthat…”，“To make…work, you should…” 等句型提问；第二类属于正误判断型，通常用“Which of the following is untrue/notmentioned…”等句型提问；第三类提问引用、例证等手法的意图，提问方式有：“What does theexample of …show/illustrate?” “The case of …is mentioned to justify…”等。

3）语义理解题

语义理解题通常用下列方式提问： “The word (phrase)in line … most probably means ________” “Which of the following is closest in meaningto …?” “In line … the expression … could best bereplaced by ________” “By… the author refers to _________ ” 或者 “From the passage, we caninfer that the word … is _________”。

4）推理判断题

推理判断题通常用下列方式提问：“We can learn from the textthat__________” “By…the author suggests (implies) that ___________” “It can be inferredfrom the passage that __________” “To which of the following is the author likely to agree?”。

5）观点态度题

观点态度题通常用下列句型提问：“The author’s attitude towards… seems tobe__________”, “Whichof the following best describes the author’s attitude towards…” “What is the author’s opinion about …?” “The tone/mood of the passage can be describedas ____________” “From the text we can see that the writer seems ________”。

B

部分阅读理解新题型主要包括选择填空题、排序题、信息匹配题和标题搭配题，主要考查的是考生的语篇分析能力。