高考英语few和little

few,little表示几乎没有 a few , a little表示有一些

any和some都是“一些”的意思，不过any用于否定句、疑问句中，some通常用于肯定句中。
a
little和little修饰不可数名词，a
few和few修饰可数名词。前面没有-a的，通常表示否定，否则，表示肯定。

few,
a
few,
little,
a
little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few,
a
few是可数的,
little,
a
little是不可数的。
(2)a
few,
a
little含肯定意味,few,
little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There
is
little
water
in
the
glass.
而不口渴的人则会认为:There
is
a
little
water
in
the
glass.
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few
(=
not
many;
hardly
any)含否定意义;a
few
(=
some;
several;
a
small
number
of)
含肯定意义。
3.
not
a
few
=
no
few
=
quite
a
few
=
a
good
few
=
many。
4.
当
few受
every,
last,
past,
next,
some,
very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。如:
In
the
last
few
minutes,
he
checked
up
his
paper
again.
It
took
us
some
few
days
to
repair
the
machine.
They
are
very
few
in
number.
There
were
too
few
of
them_
He
goes
to
see
his
grandma
every
few
weeks.
5.
在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only
a
few
people
attended
the
meeting.
另外,little
/
a
little
Little
remains
to
be
done
about
it.
(作主语)
A
little
remains
to
be
done.
Please
give
me
a
little.
(作宾语)
He
knows
a
little
of
everything.
There
is
very
/
but
little
time
left.
(作定语)
Don’t
worry;
you
still
have
a
little
time.
1.
little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
2.
little含否定意义(反义词:much);a
little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3.
在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not
much,
only
a
little来代替,如:
We
haven’t
got
much
money
/
time.

some any 都是用来修饰名词的。一般情况下，some用来修饰可数名词复数，而any用来修饰不可数名词或者用在否定及疑问句中。some也可用在疑问句中，如would you like some water?你想要点水吗？（希望得到肯定回答） a little little; few a few的区别是 修饰：不可数 不可数 可数 可数（名词） 表肯定 表否定 表否定 表肯定

few, a few, little, a little
虽然都表示“少”，但
（1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a little water in the glass.

一：
1．few修饰可数名词复数。
2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义。
3． not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4． 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。如：
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them_
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5． 在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：
Only a few people attended the meeting.

另外，little / a little
Little remains to be done about it. (作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little. (作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left. (作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1． little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。
2． little含否定意义(反义词：much)；a little含肯定意义(反义词：none)。
3． 在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little来代替，如：
We haven’t got much money / time.

是同一个意思的。
few表示没有几个（否定含义），后面跟可数名词复数
only
a
few也表示同样的意思，后面也是跟可数名词复数
另外：
only
a
little
和little也是同一个意思
表示没有几个（也是否定的），但后面跟不可数名词
[辨与析]
few,
a
few,
little,
a
little
虽然都表示“少”，但
（1）few,
a
few是可数的,
little,
a
little是不可数的。
（2）a
few,
a
little含肯定意味，few,
little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There
is
little
water
in
the
glass.
而不口渴的人则会认为：There
is
a
little
water
in
the
glass.

【英文歌词】
Ten little Indian boys
One (一) little, two (二) little, three (三) little Indians (印第安人),
four (四) little, five (五) little, six (六) little Indians,
seven (七) little, eight (八)

Ten little indians

One little, two little, three little Indians: Four little, five little, six little Indians;
Seven little, eight little, nine little Indians; Ten little Indian boys.
Ten little, nine little, eight little Indians; Seven little, six little, five little Indians;
Four little, three little, tow little Indians; One little Indian boy.

little
[英][ˈlɪtl][美][ˈlɪtl]
adj.小的; 琐碎的; 娇小的; 幼小的;
adv.不多，略微; 少许，一点; 短时间地;
n.（表示否定）微少; 没有多少; 短时间;
det.（数量上）微少的，少到几乎没有的; （a little）少量的，一些;
最高级：lest比较级：less

以上结果来自金山词霸

例句:

1.
One day I found a little bag.
一天我找到一只小袋子

一些，少量。修饰不可数名词，a little还常用来修饰形容词、副词、动词，也可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级