this(these)和that(those)锋祥的区别 通常this(these)指离说话人较近的物品, that(those)指离说话人较远的物品.指示代词既羡漏可以单独使用,也可以与名词连用.例如: Xiaofeng, this is Xiaoyun, my friend. These people are my friends. That is Tom near the door. Those people in the car are his brothers and sisters.