试听180秒【阅读】06-Answering T/F/NG Questions (2)句子理解判断题

06. Answering T/F/NG Questions (2)句子理解判断题
上节回顾：
【真经】：True题第一种命题思路，对原文一句话进行同意替换改写。特点，题干和原文出现三组以上的同义词对应。

⒈ True/False/Not Given判断题
【真经1】：True题第二种命题思路，对原文相邻多句话进行归纳总结。注意题干中出现抽象性名词。

图1.

题目：

Life in Alaska is dependent on salmon.

原文：

The true cultural heart and soul of Alaska's fisheries, however, is salmon. 'Salmon,' notes writer Susan Ewing in The Great Alaska Nature Factbook, 'pump through Alaska like blood through a heart, bringing rhythmic, circulating nourishment to land, animals and people.'

图2.

题目：

The metal used in the float process had to have specific properties.

原文：

The float process for making flat glass was invented Alistair Pilkington. This process allows the manufacture of clear, tinted and coated glass for buildings,clear and tinted glass for vehicles.Pilkington had been experimenting with improving the melting process, and in 1952 he had the idea using a bed of molten metal to form the flat glass, eliminating altogether the need for rollers within the float bath. The metal had to melt at a temperature less than the hardening point of glass(about 1500℃). The best metal for the job was tin.

【真经2】：True题第三种命题思路，对原文不相邻的句子进行逻辑推导。出题概率极小。

图3.

题目：

Class F airspace is airspace which is below 365m and not near airports.

原文：

E:

In general, from 365m above the ground and higher, the entire country is blanketed by controlled airspace. In certain areas, mainly near airports, controlled airspace extends down to 215m above the ground...

F:

...

G：

Uncontrolled airspace is designated Class F, while controlled airspace below 5,490m above sea level and not in the vicinity of an airport is Class E.

【真经3】：False题第一种命题思路，原文和题干中出现一组反义词设计。

图4.

题目：Air Traffic Control started after the Grand Canyon crash in 1956.

原文：

B:

Rudimentary air traffic control (ATC) exited well before the Grand Canyon disaster.

【真经4】：False题第二种命题思路，原文和题干中描述的关系不一致。

图5.

题目：The FAA was created as a result of the introduction of the jet engine.

原文：

A:

An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate...