试听180秒【口语】04-口语语法之复杂句型结构

评分标准：

1. 流利度、连贯性

2. 词汇资源

3. 语法广度与准度

4. 发音

语法广度与准度

Band 6

Uses a mix of simple and complex structures, but with limited flexibility.

能够混合使用简单和复杂结构，但缺乏多样性。

May make frequent mistakes with complex structures, though these rarely cause comprehension problems.

在使用复杂结构的时候可能会频繁出错，但这些错误不会影响理解。

Band 7

Uses a range of complex structures with some flexibility.

能够有一定灵活度地使用一系列不同的复杂结构。

Frequently produces error-free sentences, though some grammatical mistakes persist.

虽然还是会有一些语法错误，但是大部分语句无误。

complex structures复杂结构——从句

我们在课程中不太多去说各种语法学术名词，增加大家的学习负担，我们只说“某个词的从句”，如even though从句，if从句，where从句......

Even though he arrived late, he did not apologize.

While I believe there are advantages of tourism, the disadvantages are also very obvious.

I don't know when he will arrive.

I agree that the large number of cars in the city is one cause of air pollution.

I hope that the government takes action to combat the problem.

I believe that things will get better soon.

重点突破：

which/that

who

where

when

Recently, I went to Chengdu which is famous for its food and pandas.

Recently, I went to Chengdu where we had a wonderful time.

Recently, I went to Chengdu with my mom who had wanted to go there for years.

My mom and I went to Chengdu last week when we didn't have to go to work.

My mom and I went to see pandas, which was an amazing experience.

There's a cafe near my home which is my favorite place to hang out.

There's a cafe near my home where I like to hang out with friends.

I often go to a cafe near my home to read, which is my favorite way to pass the time.

I often go to this cafe with my neighbor, Shawn, who is a huge fan of coffee.

We often go to this cafe and chat with each other, which is quite enjoyable.

不要单独想着使用某种语法

要了解这种语法的“功能”

对前面所提内容添加更多信息——扩展

地点：which/that/where

人物：who/that

事件：which

时间：when

Do you like cooking?

Yeah, I do. I cook every day, actually, which I think is quite enjoyable.

Yeah, I do. I cook every day with my mom, who has taught me a lot about cooking over the years.

Yeah, I do. My favorite place in my apartment is my kitchen, where I like to experiment with different sorts of dishes.

Yeah, I do. My favorite time of the day is the evening, when I like to cook one or two dishes for myself, which I think is a great way to unwind.

Do you like cooking?

Yeah, I do. My favorite time of the day is the evening, when I like to cook one or two dishes for myself, which I think is a great way to unwind. Most of the time, I cook alone, but sometimes, I cook with my mom, who has taught me a lot about cooking over the years.

How often do you receive gifts?

I often get gifts on my birthday, when I throw a party and my friends give me some presents.

I often get gifts on my birthday from my friends, who are amazing people.

I often get gifts on my birthday. I like to throw a party at one of my favorite restaurants, where I have a big meal with my friends and they give me presents.

I often get gifts on my birthday. My friends usually give me a lot of amazing presents, which I think is fantastic.

How often do you receive gifts?

I often get gifts on my birthday. I like to throw a party at one of my favorite restaurants, where I have a big meal with my friends, who usually give me some presents. More often than not, there's one or two books among all the presents I get, which I think is great, because I'm an avid reader myself and I like to do some reading every day, which is undoubtedly one of the best ways to pass the time and acquire knowledge.