19-1 讲解版 - 哪里不舒服？这样跟医生说清楚

1. 对话                                                                           

Charles: Hello, sir. What seems to the problem today?

Bryce: I’m not feeling very well. My throat hurts, my nose is all stuffed up, I don’t have any energy,andI have a massive headache.

Charles: I’m sorry to hear that. What have you had to eat recently?

Bryce: I don’t know. Nothing out of the ordinary. I just kind of woke up like this. Oh, I’m also having stomach problems.

Charles: Well there’s a bug going around. We’ll just run a few tests and see what’s wrong.

Bryce: Thank you so much!

2. 划重点

1) Sir/miss

a. = 先生/女士

b. 英文中文没有了类似于帅哥、美女的称呼。

c. 服务业的工作人员经常这么说，还会的小孩说

例：

Excuse me, sir?

Hello, miss.

2) … hurts

a. = …疼（身体的各个部位都可以使用）

例：

My stomach hurts.

My head has been hurting all day.

b. Heartache = 心碎|因失恋所导致的“疼痛”（不是心疼某人）

3) Stuffed up

a. = 鼻子不通气

例：

My nose is all stuffed up.

b. 拓展：Stuffy = 闷（指房间有点闷）

例：

Can you open the windows? It’s getting kind of stuffy.

4) Energy

a. = 精力|精神

I’ve been really low on energy all day.

b. 拓展：Energy drinks | sports drinks = 运动饮料

5) Massive

a. = 巨大

b. 近义词：huge

例：

Their house is so nice! They have this massive pool!

6) ...ache

a. 疼痛

b. 固定搭配，不能随便配身体部位

c. 最常见：stomach ache、headache、ear ache/back ache。还可以说tummy ache

d. 连读 stomach_ache、headache、ear_ache、back_ache

7) Sorry to hear that

a. = 听到很遗憾|听到这个消息我很难过（用于听完坏消息之后的反应）

8) Out of the ordinary

a. = 特别的|特殊的。经常说：Not out of the ordinary.（没有什么特别的）

b. Nothing out of the ordinary.

9) like this/that

a. = 这样的|那样的

例：

He’s always been like this.

Is the weather always like this?

Why is she dressed like that?

10) I’ve been having … problems

a. = 我最近一直有…问题

b. 课文里的stomach problems用来指反胃、腹泻、消化不良等肠胃的症状

例：

I’ve been having some girl problems lately.

I’ve been having stomach problems.

He’s been having marriage problems.

She's been having some school problems.

11) Bug

a. = 疾病，如流感、感冒等

b. 搭配：Catch a bug （直译：抓到疾病）

例：

I caught that bug. 

12) going around

a. = 指最近常见的疾病、感冒、消息、谣言等

b. 经常用现在进行时、现在完成时

例：

There’s been a cold going around.

There’s a rumor going around that you’re leaving China.

13) Run a few tests

a. = 做一些检查，比如化验、验尿、抽血、测血压

14) See

a. = 看看|看一眼

例：

Let’s just wait and see. 我们走着瞧吧。

Let’s see what happens. 我们看看怎么样。