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▍原文
Chinese consumers saved one-third of their income last year, depositing 17.8 trillion yuan into banks. That’s extreme, even for the famously thrifty nation. Before the pandemic, households put away roughly 17% of their earnings.
Now that Covid restrictions are behind them, will people come out to spend with vengeance, making up for the time wasted in lockdowns?
▍语言点
1. income /ˈɪnkʌm/ n. 收入(一般是可靠的固定收入,如投资收益、工资等)
· high-income groups 高收入群体
· low-income groups 低收入群体
2. deposit /dɪˈpɑːzɪt/ . 把……委托他人保存,把钱存入银行 n. 存款
· deposit money 存钱
· withdraw money 取钱
3. thrifty /ˈθrɪfti/ adj. 节俭的(frugal)
4. put away 妥善保存(deposit)
5. earning /ɜːrnɪŋ/ n. 收入(income)
6. now that 既然(表示前后逻辑的递进)
7. behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ prep. 在……之后
· 常见搭配:sth. is behind sb. 某事对某人来说已成为过去
· Now you can put all these worries behind you.
你现在可以把这些烦恼抛之脑后了。
8. spend /spend/ v. 花钱
· Everyone spends more at Spring Festival - it's an important time for business.
春节期间,每个人都比平时花钱更多,这就是商业旺季。
9. vengeance /ˈvendʒ(ə)ns/ n. 报复
· spend (money) with vengeance 报复性消费
10. make up for 弥补
· I'll try to make up for the lost time.
我会尽力弥补失去的时间。
▍复述文本
Last year, Chinese consumers saved a lot of their money and put it in the banks – about one-third of their income, which is about 17.8 trillion yuan. This is a lot more than usual, as before the pandemic, Chinese people typically put away about 17% of their earnings.
Now that the pandemic restrictions are lifted, will people start spending more to make up for the time they couldn’t spend money during the lockdowns?
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